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英语翻译.Germ, microbe, bacterium, bacillus, virus: Though not s

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英语翻译.
Germ, microbe, bacterium, bacillus, virus:
Though not strict synonyms, are comparable because all denote organisms invisible to the naked eye, including organisms that are the causative agents of various diseases.
Germ and microbe are the ordinary nonscientific names for such an organism and especially for one that causes disease.
Bacteria, the plural of bacterium and the form commonly in general use, is often employed as the equivalent of designation of a large group of prokaryotic microbes which are found widely distributed in water, air, soil, living things, and dead organic matter, which have structural and biological characteristics distinguishing them from other unicellular microorganisms (as protozoans), and only some of which are instrumental in producing disease in man, animals, and plants. In addition to the pathogenic or disease-causing bacteria there are the saprophytic bacteria which live upon dead or decaying organic matter and which, for the most part, are beneficial in their effects which include many natural chemical processes (as fermentation, oxidation, and nitrification).
From Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary of synonyms
郁闷,用软件翻译的也太明显了吧......至少把语句和单词弄完全来
Germ, microbe, bacterium, bacillus, virus不用带进去翻译- -|||
真受不了........难道就没个正经地答题的- -
绝对手译,先分译后总译,感觉还行就加分吧.
Germ, microbe, bacterium, bacillus, virus:
病原体、微生物、细菌、杆状菌和病毒:
Though not strict synonyms, are comparable because all denote organisms invisible to the naked eye, including organisms that are the causative agents of various diseases.
它们虽然不是很严格的同义词,但它们都是肉眼看不到的有机体,都是各种疾病的起因.
Germ and microbe are the ordinary nonscientific names for such an organism and especially for one that causes disease.
病原体和微生物是此类有机体、尤其是致病有机体的不很科学的常用名.
Bacteria, the plural of bacterium and the form commonly in general use, is often employed as the equivalent of designation of a large group of prokaryotic microbes which are found widely distributed in water, air, soil, living things, and dead organic matter, which have structural and biological characteristics distinguishing them from other unicellular microorganisms (as protozoans), and only some of which are instrumental in producing disease in man, animals, and plants.
细菌这个词常用复数形式,是一些原核微生物的统称,它们广泛分布于水中、空气中、户外、各种活的和死的有机物上面.细菌的结构特性、生物特性和其他的单细胞微生物(原生物)是不同的,并且只有其中的一部分才会让人、动物和植物生病.
In addition to the pathogenic or disease-causing bacteria there are the saprophytic bacteria which live upon dead or decaying organic matter and which, for the most part, are beneficial in their effects which include many natural chemical processes (as fermentation, oxidation, and nitrification).
细菌中除了致病菌,还有腐生菌.腐生菌或存于死尸之上、或分解有机物,就这一点来讲,大多数腐生菌是有益的,因为这涉及到很多自然界的化学反应(比如发酵、氧化和硝化等).
From Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary of synonyms
摘自韦氏同义词词典
病原体、微生物、细菌、杆状菌和病毒:
它们虽然不是严格的同义词,但它们都是肉眼看不到的有机体,都是各种疾病的起因.
病原体和微生物是此类有机体、尤其是致病有机体的不很科学的常用名.
细菌这个词常用复数形式,是一些原核微生物的统称,它们广泛分布于水中、空气中、户外、各种活的和死的有机物上面.细菌的结构特性、生物特性和其他的单细胞微生物(原生物)是不同的,并且只有其中的一部分才会让人、动物和植物生病.
细菌中除了致病菌,还有腐生菌.腐生菌或存于死尸之上、或分解有机物,就这一点来讲,大多数腐生菌是有益的,因为这涉及到很多自然界的化学反应(比如发酵、氧化和硝化等).
摘自韦氏同义词词典