作业帮请大家帮忙翻译下面的英文,不要机翻,谢谢.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/21 09:04:10
请大家帮忙翻译下面的英文,不要机翻,谢谢.
MCKUSICK One of the more interesting—and significant—aspects of the original GFS architecture was the decision to base it on a single master. Can you walk us through what led to that decision?
QUINLAN The decision to go with a single master was actually one of the very first decisions, mostly just to simplify the overall design problem. That is, building a distributed master right from the outset was deemed too difficult and would take too much time. Also, by going with the single-master
FILE SYSTEMS
2
approach, the engineers were able to simplify a lot of problems. Having a central place to control replication and garbage collection and many other activities was definitely simpler than handling it all on a distributed basis. So the decision was made to centralize that in one machine.
MCKUSICK Was this mostly about being able to roll out something within a reasonably short time frame?
QUINLAN Yes. In fact, some of the engineers who were involved in that early effort later went on to build BigTable, a distributed storage system, but that effort took many years. The decision to build the original GFS around the single master really helped get something out into the hands of users much more rapidly than would have otherwise been possible.
Also, in sketching out the use cases they anticipated, it didn’t seem the single-master design would cause much of a problem. The scale they were thinking about back then was framed in terms of hundreds of terabytes and a few million files. In fact, the system worked just fine to start with.
MCKUSICK One of the more interesting—and significant—aspects of the original GFS architecture was the decision to base it on a single master. Can you walk us through what led to that decision?
QUINLAN The decision to go with a single master was actually one of the very first decisions, mostly just to simplify the overall design problem. That is, building a distributed master right from the outset was deemed too difficult and would take too much time. Also, by going with the single-master
FILE SYSTEMS
2
approach, the engineers were able to simplify a lot of problems. Having a central place to control replication and garbage collection and many other activities was definitely simpler than handling it all on a distributed basis. So the decision was made to centralize that in one machine.
MCKUSICK Was this mostly about being able to roll out something within a reasonably short time frame?
QUINLAN Yes. In fact, some of the engineers who were involved in that early effort later went on to build BigTable, a distributed storage system, but that effort took many years. The decision to build the original GFS around the single master really helped get something out into the hands of users much more rapidly than would have otherwise been possible.
Also, in sketching out the use cases they anticipated, it didn’t seem the single-master design would cause much of a problem. The scale they were thinking about back then was framed in terms of hundreds of terabytes and a few million files. In fact, the system worked just fine to start with.
这是一个在mckusick 和quinlan之间的对话.single master和distributed master在文中指单一的和分布式（就像是把一个任务分给很多台电脑做）的主机.这个太专业了,我不懂,但是从字面上分析师这样子的.
---------------在原始网格文件系统的中最有趣,最重要的就是以单一主机为基础,做错决策.你能够给我们介绍介绍是什么帮助产生决策吗
-------------就单一主机做出的决策事实上是最先要做的决策.通常这可以简化全套的设计.从一开始,就建造一个分布式主机肯定很困难,也会浪费很多时间.同样,使用单一主机
2个方法,使得工程师能够简化许多问题.有中央空间去控制复制和碎片处理工作,相比用分布式去解决它,能使许多其他任务更为简便
---------这主要指能够在短时间帧中解决一些问题吗?
--------是的,事实上,一些工程师,在率先开拓那个领域之前,都去打造了BigTable（大桌面?）.大桌面是一个分布式存储的系统,打造它花费了很多时间.依靠单一主机打造原始网格文件系统的尝试,使得信息更快速地传递到了使用者,而不是其他可能的媒介手中.
同时,在哪个系统的草拟过程中,似乎单一主机的设计不会产生很多问题.他们正在思量的系统,是由数以百计的兆字节和几百万的文件打造而成的.事实上,从那个的系统开始,很不错
---------------在原始网格文件系统的中最有趣,最重要的就是以单一主机为基础,做错决策.你能够给我们介绍介绍是什么帮助产生决策吗
-------------就单一主机做出的决策事实上是最先要做的决策.通常这可以简化全套的设计.从一开始,就建造一个分布式主机肯定很困难,也会浪费很多时间.同样,使用单一主机
2个方法,使得工程师能够简化许多问题.有中央空间去控制复制和碎片处理工作,相比用分布式去解决它,能使许多其他任务更为简便
---------这主要指能够在短时间帧中解决一些问题吗?
--------是的,事实上,一些工程师,在率先开拓那个领域之前,都去打造了BigTable（大桌面?）.大桌面是一个分布式存储的系统,打造它花费了很多时间.依靠单一主机打造原始网格文件系统的尝试,使得信息更快速地传递到了使用者,而不是其他可能的媒介手中.
同时,在哪个系统的草拟过程中,似乎单一主机的设计不会产生很多问题.他们正在思量的系统,是由数以百计的兆字节和几百万的文件打造而成的.事实上,从那个的系统开始,很不错