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翻译高手请进门!翻译成中文.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/14 20:04:09
翻译高手请进门!翻译成中文.
If the Olympic Games are a history of mankind, wrestling is the prologue(序言). When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born, wrestling already was an ancient game. Widely recognized as the world’s oldest competitive sport, wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall paintings as early as 5,000 years ago. When the Games began in 776 BC, more than two thousand years later, it included wrestling .and, in the years that followed, wrestling featured as the main event.
The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a 1500-year absence in 1896. Organizers, seeking direct links to ancient times, found a natural in the sport that had enjoyed popularity across much of the ancient world, from Greece, Assyria and Babylon to India, China and Japan. They brought Greco-Roman wresting back to life, a style they believed to be exact carryover(遗留物) from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old.
In Greco-Roman wrestling, the wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack, They could hold only those same parts of their opponents(对手). It worked nicely from a historical opinion, but another style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United States by then, Known as “catch as catch can”, it had become popular professional entertainment at festivals in both countries.
In 1904 the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it”freestyle”. Now,wrestlers could use their legs for pushing, lifting and tripping(绊),and they could hold opponents above or below the waist.
认真给你翻一下:
如果奥林匹克运动会是人类的历史的话,那么摔跤就是它的序言.早在古代奥林匹克运动会诞生之时,摔跤就已是一项古老的运动.摔跤远在5000年前就已经出现在埃及的一系列壁画中,被公认为世界上最古老的竞技体育运动.2000年多年后,当奥运会在公元前776年开始举办时,摔跤位列其中,并且在之后的岁月里一直是主要项目之一.
当奥林匹克运动会在停办1500年后、于1896年重新举办时,这项运动也以相似的角色重返了.寻求同古代建立起直接联系的组织者们,发现这项运动中包含有在众多古代世界——从希腊、亚述、巴比伦到印度、中国、日本——流行过的元素.他们复活了希腊—罗马式摔跤,一种他们相信正是古时的希腊和罗马摔跤选手所留下来的风格.
在希腊—罗马式摔跤中,摔跤选手只用他们的手臂和身体上部进行攻击.他们只能抓对手的同样部位.从历史观点看,这很不错,但另一种风格那时已经席卷英国和美国.这种风格被称为“能抓哪儿就抓哪儿”,已经成为两国节日中流行的职业娱乐项目.
1904年,奥林匹克运动会增加了第二种摔跤项目,并称之为“自由式摔跤”.现在,摔跤选手可以用他们的腿来推、提和绊,还可以抓对手腰以上或以下的部位.