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新概念三第五课(the facts)的一个语法问题

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/21 16:40:11
新概念三第五课(the facts)的一个语法问题
文中出现了两次:hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president's palace,结尾的时候又说steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace.
lead和surround的格式经常弄混,分别介绍一下这两句话的语法,为什么第一句要用lead,surrounds,第二句又用leading,surrounded.
我看了新概念三第五课,讲解如下:Hundreds of steps 主语lead to 谓语the high wall宾语 which(从句引导词作主语) surrounds(谓语) the president's palace(宾语)定语从句做wall的定语,本句是直接英语,主从句谓语动词都用一般现在时;而在However,he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the 1,084 steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace.中leading to 现在分词,后置定语,补充说明主语,且,主从句谓语动词的时态用过去相应的时态.懂了吗?