英语翻译What is the difference between a college and a universit

英语翻译
What is the difference between a college and a university?This is the subject of part three in our series for students who want to attend a college or university in the United States.
Colleges and universities have many things in common.Both provide a greater understanding of the world and its past.Both provide education in the arts and sciences.And both can help prepare young people to earn a living.
Students who complete their undergraduate studies either at a four-year college or a university receive a bachelor's degree.One difference is that many colleges do not offer graduate studies.Universities are generally bigger,offer more programs and do more research.
Modern universities developed from those of the Middle Ages in Europe.The word "university" came from the Latin "universitas." This described a group of people organized for a common purpose.
The word "college" came from a Latin word with a similar meaning,"collegium." In England,colleges were formed to provide students with places to live.Usually each group was studying the same thing.So college came to mean an area of study.
But a college can also be a part of a university.The first American universities divided their studies into a number of areas and called each one a college.This is still true.Programs in higher learning may also be called schools.The University of Arizona in Tucson,for example,has eighteen colleges and ten schools.They include the colleges of pharmacy,education,engineering and law.They also include the schools of architecture,dance and public administration.
College is also used as a general term for higher education.A news report might talk about "college students" even if they include students at universities.Or someone might ask,"Where do you go to college?"
Today,most American colleges offer an area of study called liberal arts.These are subjects first developed and taught in ancient Greece.They include language,philosophy and mathematics.The purpose was to train a person's mind instead of teaching job skills.
And that's the VOA Special English Education Report,written by Nancy Steinbach.Our Foreign Student Series continues next week with a report about online education.You can find our reports at WWW.51VOA.COM.And international students can learn more about higher education in the United States at educationusa.state.gov.I'm Steve Ember.
不要在线翻译的，

学院与大学之间的区别是什么?这是问题的一部分在我们的三个系列的学生谁不想参加大专或大学在美国.
高校有许多共同点.既提供了一个更好地了解世界和它的过去.两者都提供教育的艺术和科学.都可以帮助准备年轻人谋生.
谁的学生完成他们的本科或者在四年制大学或大学获得学士学位.一个不同的是,许多高校不提供研究生课程.高校通常更大,提供更多的程序和做更多的研究.
现代大学发展到那些中世纪欧洲.改为“大学”来自拉丁文“大学.”这说明有一群人组织了一个共同的目的.
改为“学院”来自拉丁词有类似的含义,“学院” .在英格兰,学院成立了为学生提供的居住地.通常每个组学习同样的事情.因此,学院来到意味着该领域的研究.
但是,大学也可以成为大学的一个组成部分.第一个美国大学分为学业成若干地区,并要求每一个大学.这仍然是正确的.节目高校也可称为学校.亚利桑那大学图森市,例如,18学院和10所学校.它们包括药学院,教育,工程和法律.它们还包括学校的建筑,舞蹈和公共行政.
学院也被用作一般任期为高等教育.报道可能谈“大学生” ,即使他们包括大学生.或有人会问：“如果你上大学?”
今天,大多数美国大学提供的研究领域称为文科.这些议题首先开发和讲授古希腊.它们包括语言,哲学和数学.其目的是培养一个人的心,而非教学工作技能.
,这是美国之音特别英语教育报告,写的南希史坦巴哈.我们的留学生系列继续在下周提出一份报告有关网上教育.你可以找到我们的报告在WWW.51VOA.COM .和国际学生可以了解更多关于高等教育在美国educationusa.state.gov .我史蒂夫余烬.