翻译两段英语论文随着知识经济时代的到来,市场竞争的动态化、全球化趋势使得战略伙伴在企业获取竞争优势过程中显示出越来越重要

翻译两段英语论文
随着知识经济时代的到来,市场竞争的动态化、全球化趋势使得战略伙伴在企业获取竞争优势过程中显示出越来越重要的作用,企业供应链管理由于具有快速响应市场要求,柔性高、成本低等优势,受到企业界和理论界的重视.市场上不同企业的同类产品之间的差别越来越小,行业内存在明显的技术优势的企业也越来越少,从而导致现代市场的竞争己不仅仅是企业与企业之间的竞争,更是企业所在的供应链之间的抗衡.为了在这种“抗衡”中取得先机,竞争的双方无不例外地新建或改造自己的“恺甲”一一供应链风险预警体系,该体系在企业供应链竞争中起着保驾护航的作用.因此,企业供应链风险预警体系的研究意义重大.
企业供应链是包含多条物流和信息流的多节点、跨地域的复杂系统,这种复杂性使得企业供应链存在很大的风险,企业供应链企业相互依赖、相互影响,任何一个环节出现问题都会波及整个供应链.所以企业必须要意识到采取供应链危机预警管理的重要性,掌握如何及时预测和分析引发企业供应链危机的一切可能事件和先兆,进而采取有效的规避措施,趋利避害,避免各种危机的发生,因此,对企业供应链危机预警系统的研究有重要的意义.本文以企业供应链管理和危机管理理论为基础,将定性分析和定量研究相结合,对企业供应链危机预警系统进行研究,以帮助企业在供应链危机发生之前对其进行预警控制,增强企业抵御危机的能力.

With the arrival of the era of knowledge-driven economy,market competition melts dynamically,the globalization trend makes the strategic partner demonstrate more and more important function in the course of obtaining the competition advantage in enterprises,enterprises supply the chain and manage and respond the market to require fast,the high,cost low grade advantage of flexibility,paid attention to by the business circles and theory circle.The difference between the like products of different enterprises is smaller and smaller on the market,trade have obvious technological enterprise of advantage too fewer and fewer,cause modern competition of market enterprise and competition of enterprise not merely,it is contending between the supply chain which enterprises belong to even more.In order to make the first chance while " contending " in this kind,both sides of the competition newly build or transform one's own " armour " and supply the early warning system of the chain risk one by one making an exception all without exception,this system plays a role in escorting in enterprises supply the chain competition.So,it is of great significance that enterprises supply the early warning research of the system of the chain risk.
Enterprise supply chain to include many pieces of logistics with many node,complicated system to step region of information flow,the complexity make enterprise supply chain have heavy risk very,enterprise supply chain enterprise interdepend,influence each other,any link will all be involved and supplied the chain entirely while going wrong.So enterprises must realize that adopt the importance which supply early warning management of the chain crisis,grasp how predict and analyze,initiate enterprise supply chain all incident and omen perhaps of crisis in time,and then take the effective measure of evading,go after profits and advoid disadvantages,avoid the emergence of different crises,so,there are important meanings to supply the research of the early warning system of the chain crisis to enterprises.This text supply with enterprise chain management and crisis management theory as foundation,combine quantitative research with qualitative analysis,supply to enterprise chain crisis early warning system carry on research,in order to help enterprise control prewarning to their before supplying a chain crisis and taking place,strengthen the ability that enterprises resist the crisis.