作业帮请英语达人帮忙翻译一下这段英文
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/14 17:29:32
请英语达人帮忙翻译一下这段英文
What does a sculptor do to create so many different shapes from the same material? He lets his imagination run free. If hair doesn't provide the same answer, it is however the same question that has to be asked when faced with the immense diversity of natural shapes which can be found.
Whether it be straight, wavy, curly or frizzy, a hair is always a hair. Its basic composition, largely based on keratin , is always the same.
On the other hand, the spatial shape of the hair varies enormously. This depends largely on its cross section and the way it grows. Studies seem to increasingly indicate that these two elements are closely implicated with the shape of the hair follicle and its position in the scalp. We can now say with certainty that this "biological factory" functions as a mould, giving the hair its shape from the moment it is manufactured. Being a biologically dead material, the hair fibre subsequently keeps this original shape.
This shape is never completely circular. The cross-section of a hair is an ellipse which can tend towards a circle or be distinctly flattened. An analogy with other materials shows how this cross-section influences the appearance of the hair in space: on condition that sizes are much the same, a virtually flat ribbon rolls up much more easily than a cylindrical length of string.
It will not be surprising then to know that Asiatic heads of straight hair are formed from almost round hairs which are moreover fairly fat.On the other hand, African hair has a flattened cross-section and is finer, forming frizzy heads of hair, the ringlets of which can form tight circles with diameters of only a few millimetres.
Caucasian hair is much more variable and as its cross section forms a more or less accentuated ellipse, Caucasian heads of hair range from straight, through wavy to very curly. These general points should not make us forget that a hair, of whatever sort, is never totally consistent in size throughout its entire length. In this respect, Asiatic hair can be observed as being the most regular while African hair is the most irregular.
What does a sculptor do to create so many different shapes from the same material? He lets his imagination run free. If hair doesn't provide the same answer, it is however the same question that has to be asked when faced with the immense diversity of natural shapes which can be found.
Whether it be straight, wavy, curly or frizzy, a hair is always a hair. Its basic composition, largely based on keratin , is always the same.
On the other hand, the spatial shape of the hair varies enormously. This depends largely on its cross section and the way it grows. Studies seem to increasingly indicate that these two elements are closely implicated with the shape of the hair follicle and its position in the scalp. We can now say with certainty that this "biological factory" functions as a mould, giving the hair its shape from the moment it is manufactured. Being a biologically dead material, the hair fibre subsequently keeps this original shape.
This shape is never completely circular. The cross-section of a hair is an ellipse which can tend towards a circle or be distinctly flattened. An analogy with other materials shows how this cross-section influences the appearance of the hair in space: on condition that sizes are much the same, a virtually flat ribbon rolls up much more easily than a cylindrical length of string.
It will not be surprising then to know that Asiatic heads of straight hair are formed from almost round hairs which are moreover fairly fat.On the other hand, African hair has a flattened cross-section and is finer, forming frizzy heads of hair, the ringlets of which can form tight circles with diameters of only a few millimetres.
Caucasian hair is much more variable and as its cross section forms a more or less accentuated ellipse, Caucasian heads of hair range from straight, through wavy to very curly. These general points should not make us forget that a hair, of whatever sort, is never totally consistent in size throughout its entire length. In this respect, Asiatic hair can be observed as being the most regular while African hair is the most irregular.
一名雕塑家做什么来创建许多不同的形状来自相同的材料吗?他让他的想象力到处乱跑.假如头发不能提供相同的答案,但它却是相同的问题,已经被要求时,面对巨大的多样化的自然形态,可以找到.
不管是直、波浪、卷曲或卷曲,一根头发总是一根头发.它的基本成分,这在很大程度上是基于角质,都是一样的.
另一方面,空间形状的变化极大.头发这在很大程度上依赖于其截面的方式,它生长的.研究表明,似乎越来越密切与这两个因素与形状的毛囊和它的位置在头皮上.我们现在可以肯定地说,这种“生物工厂”功能,为模具的头发形状从那一刻起,它是制造的.作为一个生物死亡资料,头发纤维随后保持这种原始的形状.
这种形状是永远无法完全循环.断面的头发是一个椭圆,倾向于一个圆圈,或被明显夷为平地.类比与其他资料显示该截面的影响头发的现象:在条件,在空间大小是一样的,是一种扁织带卷起更容易比一个圆柱形字符串长度.
它将不会令人惊讶的然后知道亚洲首脑,形成的直发几乎圆的头发,而且相当胖另一方面,非洲的头发有平截面,细,形成卷曲的头发,看起来头可形成紧圈直径仅几毫米.
多变量高加索头发和它的横截面形式或多或少的椭圆,高加索强调,通过从直头发卷曲波浪,非常.这些一般分不应该让我们忘记了头发,无论那种完全一致,从来不是贯穿于整个长度尺寸.在这方面,亚洲头发可以观测到的是最普通而非洲的头发是最不整齐.
不管是直、波浪、卷曲或卷曲,一根头发总是一根头发.它的基本成分,这在很大程度上是基于角质,都是一样的.
另一方面,空间形状的变化极大.头发这在很大程度上依赖于其截面的方式,它生长的.研究表明,似乎越来越密切与这两个因素与形状的毛囊和它的位置在头皮上.我们现在可以肯定地说,这种“生物工厂”功能,为模具的头发形状从那一刻起,它是制造的.作为一个生物死亡资料,头发纤维随后保持这种原始的形状.
这种形状是永远无法完全循环.断面的头发是一个椭圆,倾向于一个圆圈,或被明显夷为平地.类比与其他资料显示该截面的影响头发的现象:在条件,在空间大小是一样的,是一种扁织带卷起更容易比一个圆柱形字符串长度.
它将不会令人惊讶的然后知道亚洲首脑,形成的直发几乎圆的头发,而且相当胖另一方面,非洲的头发有平截面,细,形成卷曲的头发,看起来头可形成紧圈直径仅几毫米.
多变量高加索头发和它的横截面形式或多或少的椭圆,高加索强调,通过从直头发卷曲波浪,非常.这些一般分不应该让我们忘记了头发,无论那种完全一致,从来不是贯穿于整个长度尺寸.在这方面,亚洲头发可以观测到的是最普通而非洲的头发是最不整齐.