作业帮高中英语题求解呀~感谢!
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/30 13:25:09
高中英语题求解呀~感谢!
1： ___is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in beijing.
A.It B.What C.As D.Which 答案：B（怎么不选A呢 如果有that可以选吗?）
2:When asked __they needed most,the kids said they wanted to feel
important and loved. 答案：A （如果有that可以选吗）
3. __ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A.It B.This C.What D.As 答案:C (A哪里不对呀)
4.Tomorrow is Tom's birthday,have you got any idea __ the party is to be held? 答案：D （如果是同位语从句呢）
5: People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have a chieved in the past ten years.
A.that B.which C.What D.how 答案：C (怎么翻译呀,为什么选C呀)
6：The companies are working together to create __ they hope will
be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A.which B.that C.what D.who 答案：C （怎么翻译呀,为什么选C呀）
7： It has been proved __ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.
A.it B.because C.when D.that 答案：D (麻烦分析下呀)
麻烦大家了呀, 真的不是很懂.感激不尽!~
1： ___is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in beijing.
A.It B.What C.As D.Which 答案：B（怎么不选A呢 如果有that可以选吗?）
2:When asked __they needed most,the kids said they wanted to feel
important and loved. 答案：A （如果有that可以选吗）
3. __ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A.It B.This C.What D.As 答案:C (A哪里不对呀)
4.Tomorrow is Tom's birthday,have you got any idea __ the party is to be held? 答案：D （如果是同位语从句呢）
5: People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have a chieved in the past ten years.
A.that B.which C.What D.how 答案：C (怎么翻译呀,为什么选C呀)
6：The companies are working together to create __ they hope will
be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A.which B.that C.what D.who 答案：C （怎么翻译呀,为什么选C呀）
7： It has been proved __ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.
A.it B.because C.when D.that 答案：D (麻烦分析下呀)
麻烦大家了呀, 真的不是很懂.感激不尽!~
1：B.What
如果选A.It的话,则句子必须改成：It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
即此时的It是形式主语,而It后面的is就是主句的系动词,但是此时all和that之间的is做什么成分呢?
所以答案选B.What,此时What is known to us all是主句的主语（从句）,且此从句中的is做主语从句的系动词；而all和that之间的is是主句的系动词,that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing是主句的表语（从句）.
2:A.what
此题答案不能用that.
When asked what they needed most是主句的时间状语从句,且使用了省略的语法.即：
When asked what they needed most
= When (the kids were) asked what they needed most
其中what they needed most是asked的直接宾语（从句）,且该从句中needed是及物动词,其后缺少宾语sth,即“他们最需要...”,所以用what做needed的宾语.
如果改用that的话,楼主应该知道,that在宾语从句中是不充当任何成分的.
3.C.What
该题中的she told me可以视为是插入语,对该句没有任何影响,做题时必须加以忽略,以免影响对答案的判断.
则此句变成了：__ was most important to her was her family.
此题非常类似于第1题.
主句的主语是一个主语从句：__ was most important to her,was her family是主句的系表结构.
而该主语从句：__ was most important to her明显缺少主语,所以用what代替.
如果选用It的话,同样前后两个was同时做主句的系动词,这是不对的.
4.楼主没有给出具体选项,个人判断答案可能是：where或whether.
此题的__ the party is to be held的确就是同位语从句,是对idea的具体解释/补充.
同位语从句的引导词不一定就是that,其实其引导词和宾语从句的引导词是一样的判断原则：如果从句不缺成分用that,如果缺少“是否”用whether,如果缺少具体的疑问词则根据句意进行相应补充.
5:C.what
翻译：重庆的人们对他们在过去的十年中所取得的成就感到自豪/骄傲.
此题考查宾语从句的引导词.
句中的are proud of后面是一个宾语从句.而该从句中的achieved是一个及物动词,其后明显缺少宾语,即“取得什么”,所以用what来补充.
6：C.what
翻译：（很多）公司正在共同奋斗,以创造出他们希望在二十一世纪将会是最佳的交通运输方式（的东西）.
此题同样考查宾语从句.
不定式to creat...做句子的目的状语.其中creat后面是一个宾语从句.
该宾语从句缺少主语,即“什么 will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”,所以用what来补充.
而they hope同样视为插入语,忽略不予考虑.
7：D.that
翻译：已被证实,儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你在后来的生活中抵抗严重疾病的侵袭.
此题的It是形式宾语,而has been proved是主句的谓语成分,__ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life是真正的主句主语.
该主语从句不缺少任何成分,所以用that来引导.
如果选A.It的话,则句子必须改成：It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
即此时的It是形式主语,而It后面的is就是主句的系动词,但是此时all和that之间的is做什么成分呢?
所以答案选B.What,此时What is known to us all是主句的主语（从句）,且此从句中的is做主语从句的系动词；而all和that之间的is是主句的系动词,that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing是主句的表语（从句）.
2:A.what
此题答案不能用that.
When asked what they needed most是主句的时间状语从句,且使用了省略的语法.即：
When asked what they needed most
= When (the kids were) asked what they needed most
其中what they needed most是asked的直接宾语（从句）,且该从句中needed是及物动词,其后缺少宾语sth,即“他们最需要...”,所以用what做needed的宾语.
如果改用that的话,楼主应该知道,that在宾语从句中是不充当任何成分的.
3.C.What
该题中的she told me可以视为是插入语,对该句没有任何影响,做题时必须加以忽略,以免影响对答案的判断.
则此句变成了：__ was most important to her was her family.
此题非常类似于第1题.
主句的主语是一个主语从句：__ was most important to her,was her family是主句的系表结构.
而该主语从句：__ was most important to her明显缺少主语,所以用what代替.
如果选用It的话,同样前后两个was同时做主句的系动词,这是不对的.
4.楼主没有给出具体选项,个人判断答案可能是：where或whether.
此题的__ the party is to be held的确就是同位语从句,是对idea的具体解释/补充.
同位语从句的引导词不一定就是that,其实其引导词和宾语从句的引导词是一样的判断原则：如果从句不缺成分用that,如果缺少“是否”用whether,如果缺少具体的疑问词则根据句意进行相应补充.
5:C.what
翻译：重庆的人们对他们在过去的十年中所取得的成就感到自豪/骄傲.
此题考查宾语从句的引导词.
句中的are proud of后面是一个宾语从句.而该从句中的achieved是一个及物动词,其后明显缺少宾语,即“取得什么”,所以用what来补充.
6：C.what
翻译：（很多）公司正在共同奋斗,以创造出他们希望在二十一世纪将会是最佳的交通运输方式（的东西）.
此题同样考查宾语从句.
不定式to creat...做句子的目的状语.其中creat后面是一个宾语从句.
该宾语从句缺少主语,即“什么 will be the best means of transport in the 21st century”,所以用what来补充.
而they hope同样视为插入语,忽略不予考虑.
7：D.that
翻译：已被证实,儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你在后来的生活中抵抗严重疾病的侵袭.
此题的It是形式宾语,而has been proved是主句的谓语成分,__ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life是真正的主句主语.
该主语从句不缺少任何成分,所以用that来引导.