1、广义与狭义的绿色奥运 绿色奥运的含义可以有各种各样的理解,可以指通常意义上的人们所认为的生态绿色,也可以指更深层次上

1、广义与狭义的绿色奥运 绿色奥运的含义可以有各种各样的理解,可以指通常意义上的人们所认为的生态绿色,也可以指更深层次上的更广泛的“绿色”.这样,就有了狭义和广义的绿色奥运之分.狭义绿色奥运：狭义的绿色奥运是指在申办、组织、举办奥运会的过程中,以及在受奥运会应直接影响的举办奥运会之后的一段时间里,自然环境和生态环境能与人类社会协调发展.内容主要包括生态绿色,环境绿色等.奥林匹克宪章上有对奥运会举办城市的自然环境和生态环境的要求,所以说狭义的绿色是奥运会申办城所必须做到的,这使他成为奥运会主办的的基本条件之一.环境问题一直以来是困扰北京的一个重大的问题,很多治理都治标不治本,如小清河的改造.环境的改善并非只是政府的事情,而是所有的北京市民的事情,治而不保是不会有长期的效果的.广义绿色奥运：广义的绿色奥运是指与奥运会相关的物质和意识上的绿色,这里的“绿色”,不仅是指狭义绿色奥运中的“绿色”,而且还指其它方面的与自然和社会发展相协调的思想和做法.内容很广泛,包括物质绿色和意识绿色两大方面.2、绿色奥运、人文奥运、科技奥运三者之间的关系 狭义上讲,绿色奥运、人文奥运、科技奥运三者之间是相互独立,相互影响的.绿色奥运体现了对自然的一种尊重,人文奥运则体现了奥运的人性化,科技奥运则是现代化的体现.广义上讲,绿色奥运、人文奥运、科技奥运三者之间是相互交叉的,虽然各自有不同的侧重点,但二者之间并没有明显的界限,紧密联系,不可分割.绿色奥运中体现着人文奥运、科技奥运的思想,人文奥运需要绿色奥运做基础、科技奥运做支持,科技奥运帮助人文奥运、绿色奥运的实现.因此,我们讨论绿色奥运时,不可避免地涉及人文奥运和科技奥运的范畴.绿色奥运与人文奥运、科技奥运相互交融,密不可分；绿色奥运可以从狭义和广义两个方面去理解；广义的绿色奥运包括物质绿色和意识绿色两个方面,狭义绿色奥运属于广义绿色奥运中物质绿色层面；物质绿色和意识绿色的考虑应当是全方位的.【绿色奥运的由来】 在20世纪60年代以后的各届奥运会的筹办中,各国都朝着建设的大型化和现代化大步迈进,却较少考虑这些建设对城市和自然环境的影响,这给主办城市带来了一些不良后果,也直接影响了奥林匹克运动自身的发展.20世纪80年代,国际奥委会和举办城市都开始重视环保问题.1993年,国际奥委会在建立国际奥委会奥林匹克博物馆新馆的时候,就定下了不破坏周围环境的原则.当时为了保留一棵老橡树,设计者们多次修改施工方案,最终使得这棵老橡树得以保存.这一举动在国际上引发了热烈的讨论,标志着绿色奥运的理念被正式提了出来.1994年国际奥委会将环境列为继教育、文化之后的第三大支柱.1996年,《奥林匹克宪章》将环境保护列入国际奥委会的主要任务之一.同年国际奥委会成立了环境委员会,并要求申办城市必须具备城市美化、环境优雅的条件.1999年,奥林匹克环境保护方面的纲领性文件——《奥林匹克运动21世纪议程》获得通过,促进可持续发展成为奥林匹克运动的根本目标之一.国际奥委会在保护环境问题上的新倾向和对申办城市环保问题的新要求,极大地激励和促进了申办城市、申办国的环保意识和环保举措.〔2000年悉尼奥运会、2008年北京奥运会都是以绿色奥运为特色的

Broad and narrow green Olympics,the meaning of Green Olympics can be a wide variety of understanding,can usually sense of the people think that the ecological green,may also mean a higher level of a wider "green." In this way,there will be a narrow and the broad green at the Olympic Games.Narrow green Olympics:narrow green is in the bid to host the Olympic Games,organizations,the process of hosting the Olympic Games,as well as in the Olympic Games should be directly affected by the hosting of the Olympic Games after a period of time,the natural environment and ecological environment can be coordinated with the development of human society .The major contents of the ecological green,green,and other environment.Olympic Charter on the city to host the games of the natural environment and ecological and environmental requirements,so that the green is narrow bid by the City must be done,which caused him to become Olympic host one of the basic conditions.Environmental issues has been plagued Beijing is a major issue,many governance is a temporary solution,such as the transformation of the Xiaoqing River.The improvement of the environment is not just a matter for Governments,but all the Beijing people's things,the rule without security there will not be any long-term effects.Generalized Green Olympics:generalized green Olympic Games and the Olympic Games is that the relevant material and the sense of green,here's "green" not only refers to the narrow green Olympics "green",but also to other aspects of the natural and and the coordination of social development thinking and practice.Extensive content,including material green and two major aspects of the green.2,Green Olympics,cultural Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics the relationship between narrow sense,and green Olympics,cultural Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics is among the mutual independence,mutual influence.Green Olympics reflects a respect for nature,cultural Olympics is the human embodiment of the Olympic Games,the Olympic technology is a manifestation of modernization.Broadly speaking,Green Olympics,cultural Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics is the cross-cutting between the three,although each has different priorities,but between them and there was no obvious limits,closely linked and inseparable.Green Olympics embodied in the cultural Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics ideological,and cultural needs of the Olympic Green Olympics as a foundation,and science and technology to support the Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics to help cultural Olympics,the realization of a green Olympics.Therefore,we discuss the Green Olympics,People's Olympics inevitably involves the scope of the Olympic Games,and science and technology.Green Olympics and People's Olympics,Hi-tech Olympics mingled with and inseparable; Green Olympics can be narrow and generalized two aspects to understanding the broad green Olympic Green and awareness material,including two green,narrow green Olympics Green Olympics are generalized in the green material level; substances green and green awareness should be considered comprehensive.[Green] the origin of the Olympic Games in the 1960s after 20 sessions of the organizers of the Olympic Games,all countries are in the construction and modernization of the large big step forward,but consider these smaller cities and the construction of the impact of the natural environment,to the host city has had some adverse consequences,but also a direct impact on the development of the Olympic movement itself.In the 1980s,the International Olympic Committee and the host city are beginning to attach importance to environmental issues.1993,the International Olympic Committee in the establishment of the International Olympic Committee's Olympic Museum,the set does not undermine the principle of the surrounding environment.In order to retain an old oak,designers have repeatedly revised construction plan,and ultimately makes杩欐５old oak tree can be preserved.This move caused in the international community had a spirited discussion,marking the concept of Green Olympics was formally put forward.International Olympic Committee in 1994 following the environment as education,culture after the third pillar.1996,"the Olympic Charter," International Olympic Committee will be included in the environmental protection one of the main tasks.The same year the International Olympic Committee set up the Environmental Protection Committee,and requested bidding cities must have city beautification,the environment elegant conditions.1999,the Olympic field of environmental protection programmatic documents - the "Olympic movement Agenda 21" was adopted,and promoting sustainable development of the Olympic movement as one of the fundamental objectives.International Olympic Committee on the issue of the protection of the environment in the new tendencies and problems of the cities bidding for the new requirements of environmental protection has greatly inspired and promoted the bidding cities bid for the country's awareness of environmental protection and environmental protection initiatives.[2000 Sydney Olympic Games,2008 Beijing Olympic Games are characterized by green