作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语翻译French and American doctors have done an operation (手术)

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/09 05:10:59
英语翻译
French and American doctors have done an operation (手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room.This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.
Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month,while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg,France.
A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready.He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area (胃部).Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen.Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.
The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder (胆囊) away.The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.
Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot.Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly.
Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation.For example,the robot can make such smaller movements (动作) than a person can.A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.
Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future.They say it will improve doctor training.It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away.And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.
法国和美国的医生共同完成了一次手术,但医生们是在手术室外的.这种手术通常被称为机控手术.
马赫斯克医生上个月在纽约的一间办公室里做的这个手术,然而另一名六十八岁的女性患者却在法国斯特拉斯堡的一家医院里.
斯特拉斯堡的医生帮助患者进行术前准备.他将医疗工具和一个小型录像机放在她的胃部.在纽约的马赫克斯医生通过显示屏来观察病人.然后他用电脑想那个智能机器发送信息.
那个机器人拿起工具摘除了这位女士的胆囊.她很快就恢复了并在两天后离开了医院.
专家说机控手术的主要问题是在医生和机器人之间要基于高速的通讯系统.技术必须要能很快的将医生的指令发送给机器人并使用工具.
专家们也提到一个成功的机控手术会对整台手术有很大的帮助.例如,机器人的动作比人要小很多.一个机器可以以一种医生做不到的方式来使用工具.
医生说机控手术可以使将来的手术更加的安全、更好.他们说这会有助于医生的训练.也意味着医生可以在远离很危险的地方给一个人做手术.而且人们也可以不用奔波到最好的医生工作的城市,就能让他们为自己做手术.