英语翻译答题格式举例：I have 【too many (A)】things to 【attend (B) 】to th

英语翻译
答题格式举例：
I have 【too many (A)】things to 【attend (B) 】to that a holiday 【for (C)】me now is 【out of the question.(D)】
A 改为 so many
解析：这个句子就是一个so--that句型,如此……以至于…….句子里面有很多to 如果分析不清楚很容易觉得应该是too to结构.注意to attend 是things的修饰 attend to 里的to是attend的固定搭配 整个句子应该是so that结构把多余部分去掉就是I have so many things ...that a holidy.
句意：“我有如此多的事情要处理,以至于现在度假对我来说是不可能的.”
下面是题目：
1.It is true that 【the average man(A)】often uses in his own vocabulary【that(B)】was once technical language 【not meant(C)】【for him(D)】.
解析：
句意：
2.A man【cannot(A)】be really happy if【that(B)】he enjoys doing【is ignored(C)】by society【as of(D)】no value or importance.
解析：
句意：
3.【Accounts (A)】of scientific experiments are generally correct,【for(B)】those【write about(C)】science are careful【in checking(D)】the accuracy of their reports.
解析：
句意：
4.Each cigarette which a person smokes 【does(A)】【some(B)】harm ,and eventually 【you(C)】may get a serious disease from【its(D)】effect.
解析：
句意：
5.【She(A)】is a woman 【whom(B)】people believe 【may(C)】be the president of the company 【some(D)】day.
解析：
句意：

我来解释一下第一题,还有一楼其实也没看懂第4题和第5题里的两个句子.
1.It is true that 【the average man(A)】often uses in his own vocabulary【that(B)】was once technical language 【not meant(C)】【for him(D)】.
答案：that (B),改为 what
解析：in his own vocabulary 是补充前半句（在哪里uses),It is true that 也可以先不理.剩下的是主句：The average man often uses 【what】 was once technical language not meant for him.What 和后边的是宾语,The average man 是主语,uses 是连接它们的动词.基本句型是The man uses something.因为多出用了这种补充性的短句,整个句子含有很多细节,本身就很书面语,翻译起来更加绕口.
句意：的确一般人经常在他的词汇中用到曾经的、并非为他使用的专术语言.
2.A man【cannot(A)】be really happy if【that(B)】he enjoys doing【is ignored(C)】by society【as of(D)】no value or importance.
答案：B 改为what
解析：和上一题相似,这次 what he enjoys doing 是主语.What 后边只是句子的一个部分.一般 that 后边要跟一个完整的句子.例如 A man cannot be really happy if that he enjoys doing something but society considers it to have no value.当中 "He enjoys doing something but society considers it to have no value." 本身是一句完整的话.
句意：如果一个人喜欢做的事被社会普遍认为是没有任何价值或者意义的话,那他永远都不会真正感到快乐的.
3.【Accounts (A)】of scientific experiments are generally correct,【for(B)】those【write about(C)】science are careful【in checking(D)】the accuracy of their reports.
答案：write about (C) 改为 who write about
解析：for (因为）后边需要一个完全的解释.Those (那些）write about science （写关于科学实验）没有主语,明显的,主语应该是那些"人“,所以需要 Those WHO write about science
句意：关于科学实验的报告一般都是正确的,因为那些编写报告的人都非常仔细的检查他们报告的准确性.
4.Each cigarette which a person smokes 【does(A)】【some(B)】harm ,and eventually 【you(C)】may get a serious disease from【its(D)】effect.
答案：you (C) 改为 he or she
解析：主语是a person,后面对应的应该是"he or she",因为a person 是单数,不能搭配they.口语中人们经常犯这个错误.有些人因为知道不能用they所以才用了you,但是从第三人称单数改成了第二人称单数,也不对.
句意：一个人所吸的每一根烟都是很有害的,最终他/她都会受其影响从而患重病.
5.【She(A)】is a woman 【whom(B)】people believe 【may(C)】be the president of the company 【some(D)】day.
答案：whom (B) 改为 who
解析：”people believe" (人们相信）可以摘出,不必分析.she is a woman （她是一个女人）也不是主句,后边要用一个完整的句子解释她是什么样的女人.He/she may be the president of the company some day.这是一句话.Him/her may be the president of the company some day 就显然不对了.考虑应该用 who 还是whom 的时候记住,能用he /she 的地方用who,能用him /her 的地方用whom,him 和 whom 后边都有一个M.
句意：她是一个人们认为有一天可能会成为公司总理的女人.