英语翻译首先,要做好倾听的准备,创造良好的倾听环境.环境是影响沟通和倾听效果的重要因素之一,任何沟通都是在一定的环境中进

英语翻译
首先,要做好倾听的准备,创造良好的倾听环境.环境是影响沟通和倾听效果的重要因素之一,任何沟通都是在一定的环境中进行的.环境因素不仅包括客观环境因素,如谈话场所的选择、环境布置、噪音大小、光照强弱、温度高低、气候状况、座位安排等,而且包括主观环境因素,如交谈双方的心情、性格、衣着以及谈话人数、话题等.
其次,倾听时,最好采取开放式的姿势.人的身体姿势会暗示出对谈话的态度和兴趣.自然开放性的姿态代表着接受、容纳、尊重与信任.调查研究发现,攻击的、恳求的或不悦的声调以及弯腰驼背、手臂交叠、跷脚、眼神不定等肢体语言,都代表并传递着负面的信息,并影响沟通的效果.所以,在倾听过程中,使用深感兴趣的、真诚的、高昂的声调会使人自信十足；恰当的肢体语言,如用手托着下巴等,也会显示出倾听者的态度诚恳,这些都能让说话者感受到倾听者的支持和信任.

首先,要做好倾听的准备,创造良好的倾听环境.环境是影响沟通和倾听效果的重要因素之一,任何沟通都是在一定的环境中进行的.环境因素不仅包括客观环境因素,如谈话场所的选择、环境布置、噪音大小、光照强弱、温度高低、气候状况、座位安排等,而且包括主观环境因素,如交谈双方的心情、性格、衣着以及谈话人数、话题等.
Firstly,you should prepare for attentive listening by creating a conducive environment.Environment is one of the key factors that affect communications and the effectiveness of attentive listening as any form of communication takes place in certain kind of environment.Environmental factors include both subjective and objective ones.Ojective factors include the choice of the setting,decoration of the place,noise level,lighting,temperature,weather,and seating arrangement etc.Subjective factors include the mood of parties involved,their personalities,their attire,the number of people engage in conversation,and the topic etc.
其次,倾听时,最好采取开放式的姿势.人的身体姿势会暗示出对谈话的态度和兴趣.自然开放性的姿态代表着接受、容纳、尊重与信任.调查研究发现,攻击的、恳求的或不悦的声调以及弯腰驼背、手臂交叠、跷脚、眼神不定等肢体语言,都代表并传递着负面的信息,并影响沟通的效果.所以,在倾听过程中,使用深感兴趣的、真诚的、高昂的声调会使人自信十足；恰当的肢体语言,如用手托着下巴等,也会显示出倾听者的态度诚恳,这些都能让说话者感受到倾听者的支持和信任.
In addition,it’s better to have an open mind when listening attentively.Your body gesture is a giveaway of your attitude and interest in the topic.An open attitude represents acceptance,respect and trust.Research has shown that aggressive,pleading or unpleasant tones,slouching,folding your hands,crossing your legs,and casting your eyes around etc will convey negative messages and affect the effectiveness of communication.Hence,the use of loud and clear voice that indicated your interest and sincerity will make you feel more confident; suitable body language,such as keeping your chin up,will also convey the sincerity of the listener.These body languages will make the speaker feel the support and trust from the listener.
自己翻译的,大意没错,希望答案对你有用.