英语翻译农村社会养老保险制度的完善是构建我国现行农村社会福利制度的重要举措.在城乡统筹视角下,我国农村社会养老保险在发展

英语翻译
农村社会养老保险制度的完善是构建我国现行农村社会福利制度的重要举措.在城乡统筹视角下,我国农村社会养老保险在发展中还存在着保险制度间衔接障碍、养老保险金发放形式不灵活、国家层面立法不足、养老保险基金运营低效以及集体补助制定不合理等问题,致使我国农村社会养老保险的社会保障作用没有充分发挥.
我国现行的社会养老保险制度是在城乡二元结构背景下建立的,城镇以职工基本养老保险制度为主体；农村养老保险制度则严重滞后,基本停留在家庭保障层次.我国城乡基本养老保险制度差异主要表现为城乡基本养老保险制度设计不同、城乡基本养老保险基金筹集模式不同、城乡基本养老保险参保方式不同、城乡基本养老社会化程度和保障水平差距大、城乡基本养老保险基金社会互济功能差异大等几个方面.按照统筹城乡发展建立农村社会养老保险制度就是要逐步消除过大的、不合理的城乡保障差距,转变城乡差距扩大化机制得以运作的环境,为城乡社会养老保险制度的良性循环机制的建设和逐步实现城乡共同发展创造条件.城乡统筹是解决农村人口老龄化的需要,有利于促进社会公平、改变传统的家庭养老模式；城乡统筹能有效椎动工业化和城市化进程,解决农村社会养老保险过程中的现实困难.
基于城乡统筹视角分析,我国农村社会养老保险制度的发展还很不完善.如何解决好这些问题,让农村社会养老保险发挥其应有的作用,是我国中央政府、地方政府和各级部门的当务之急.本文通过分析总结提出相应解决措施,主要为：建立起城乡间农村社会养老保险的合理衔接制度；加大公共财政对农村养老保险制度的扶持；实现农村养老保险发放形式多元化；尽快对我国农村养老保险进行立法；实现“集体补助”缴费比例固定化；完善新型农村社会养老保险基金管理.

Village in the improvement of the system of social endowment insurance is the important measures to construct our country's present social welfare system in rural areas. In urban and rural areas as a whole perspective, our country still exist in the development of rural society endowment insurance system of insurance cohesion between obstacles, their endowment insurance gold is not flexible, national level legislation insufficiency, the endowment insurance fund operation inefficient and collective allowance set unreasonable, the social security of rural society endowment insurance in our country did not give full play to the role. The current social endowment insurance system in China was established under the background of urban-rural dual structure, town worker is basic endowment insurance system as the main body; System of rural endowment insurance is serious lag, basic stay in the family safeguard level. Differences between urban and rural basic endowment insurance system in China mainly designed for basic old-age insurance system between urban and rural areas, urban and rural basic endowment insurance fund raising mode different, urban and rural basic endowment insurance in a different way, basic pension socialization and safeguard level gap between urban and rural areas, urban and rural social basic old-age insurance fund each other aid from several aspects such as function differences. Established in accordance with the overall urban and rural development of rural social endowment insurance system is to gradually eliminate excessive, unreasonable security gap between urban and rural areas, the environment of a expansion mechanism transformation of urban and rural gap, for urban and rural social endowment insurance system of benign circulation mechanism of rural and urban construction and gradually achieve common development to create conditions. Urban and rural areas as a whole is the need of the rural population aging, promote social fairness, changing the traditional family pension mode; Urban and rural areas as a whole can effective job of industrialization and urbanization, to solve the practical difficulties in the process of rural social endowment insurance. Based on the perspective of urban and rural areas as a whole, the development of rural social endowment insurance system in China is still very incomplete. How to solve these problems, make the rural social endowment insurance play its proper role, is China's central government, local governments and departments at all levels of priority. In this paper, based on the analysis summary puts forward the measures to solve these problems, mainly as follows: establish reasonable cohesion of rural society endowment insurance system between urban and rural; Increasing public financial support for rural endowment insurance system; Implementation of rural endowment insurance issue form diversification; Legislation of rural endowment insurance in China as soon as possible; "Collective allowance" capture to expend scale immobilization; Improve the new type of rural social endowment insurance fund management.