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方式状语从句的省略问题

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/21 20:17:42
方式状语从句的省略问题
以下这些句子是方式状语从句的省略句.请问这些句子的完整句是怎样的呢?什么时候可以省略,什么时候不能?
谢谢!
①、He shook his head as if to say"don't trust her".
他摇了摇头,好像是说“不要相信他”.
②.as if 后接现在分词
he stared at the girl as if seeing her for the first time.
他目不转睛地盯着那女孩,好像第一次看见她.
③.as if 后接过去分词
the football player is rolling on the ground as if hurt badly in the leg.
那个足球运动员在地上滚来滚去,好像腿部受了重伤.
④.as if 后接名词
he acts as if a fool.
他的行为举止好像个傻子.
⑤.as if 后接形容词
she sat in the corner of the room without a word as if angry with somebody.
她坐在房间的拐角处,一言不发,似乎在跟谁生气.
⑥.as if 后接副词
she talked to the stranger while walking as if absent-mindedly.
她边走边应酬那位陌生人,好像心不在焉.
⑦.as if 后接介词短语
he opened the drawer as if in search of something important.
他打开抽屉,仿佛要找一件什么重要的东西.
1.引导方式状语从句.如: She loves the boy as if she were his mother. 她爱这男孩,就好像她是他的母亲一样. The child talked to us as if he were a grownup. 那孩子跟我们谈起话来,像个成年人似的.
2.as if 还可用于省略句中 如果as if 引导的从句是“主语+系动词”结构,可省略主语和系动词,这样as if 后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词.如: He acts as if (he was) a fool. 他做事像个傻子. Tom raised his hands as if (he was going) to say something. 汤姆举起手好像要说什么. She left the room hurriedly as if (she was)angry. 她匆忙离开房间好像生气的样子.