Who the students_? A are listening B are listen C is

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Who ____the students_____? A are listening B are listen C is listening D are listening to
Who ____the students_____? (D)
A are listening B are listen C is listening D are listening to
答案为什么选D,而不是B? 请讲一下.

答案：D
这里的主语是复数名词,所以谓语动词用复数,排除C答案,再者,be动词后面接动词的ing形式构成进行时态,所以正确答案是D.
再问：为什么 the students 是主语？ who不是吗？而且，这个句子翻译一下不就是“学生们在听谁讲课？” 吗？
再答：这里the students 是主语，who 是listen to 的逻辑宾语。翻译：学生们正在听谁说话/讲课？

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