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有关过去分词作定语的问题

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/15 14:59:51
有关过去分词作定语的问题
The (stolen )car...
I have some money (left in my pocket)
老师说过去分词短的放前面,长的放后面
那most of the artists invited.invited不是短的吗?为什么不放artisits的前面.
most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.
你好~你们老师说的:
过去分词短的放前面,长的放后面
应该是这个意思:
例如:
the stolen car = the car which is stolen 也就是说, stolen 是which is stolen 的缩写,作为前置定语放在car的前面,stolen是短的,放在前面,the car which is stolen 是长的,放在后面修饰,是这个意思吧?
同理:
most of the artists invited to the party = most of the artists (who were invited )to the party
invited=who were invited 是作为后置定语修饰artists的,因为是被邀请,所以是被动式,如果是主动式的话,就是-ing形式的了.给你个范句背下来:

The owner of the shop scolded the girl caught stealing and let her off
这个商店的主人抓住了偷东西的那个女孩,责备她后把她放了
这里:the girl caught stealing 是什么意思呢?

the girl caught stealing =the girl who is caught stealing =the girl caught who is stealing
这里体现了主动和被动作为后置定语修饰人物的用法了,主动用-ing,被动用-ed

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