作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语翻译In many parts of the world,cars play an important role i

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/24 11:32:01
英语翻译
In many parts of the world,cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them.So the idea that in 20 years’ time,no one will own cars may be hard to believe.But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously,not only by government but also by ear manufacturers.
The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program.The team there believes that by 2020 all cars will be computerized,which will mean much saving,no accidents and better use of roads,The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself,and it will not be owned by one individual.Instead,we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.
According to Dr.David Davis,who leads the research team,these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture,which had blocked up our cities,polluted our air,and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.
Davis says,cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance between one car and another.The car will automatically speed up,or slow down,to match the speed of the car in front.Computers are much safer drivers than people,so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.
By 2010,Dr.David Davis believes,car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road,whatever the weather conditions,by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen.And by 2020,cars will travel in convoy,linked to each other electronically.Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”.“The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.”says Davis.‘‘ But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount,and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.’’
这是篇科技文,所以有点科幻,我就照着英文原文逐句进行了一下翻译,尽量保持了原意,希望对您有所帮助吧.内容如下:
在世界的许多地方,汽车发挥着很重要的作用,在日常生活和社会中,不能没有汽车的存在.所以有种观点认为,在将来的20年内,没有拥有自己的汽车将很难想象.但这样夸大言辞的预测是由一个交通研究小组提出来的,而不是由某个政府或是汽车产商提出来的.
英国拉夫堡学院的人文科学和先进技术机构负责着其中的部分国际研究项目.机构里的小组认为,到2020年,汽车将实现电脑化,这将意味着更节省能源,更少的安全事故和更好地在道路上使用.21世纪的超级智能车将能自行行驶,而不需要人为的控制.而且,我们可以频繁的更改汽车的性能,就跟我们选择穿衣服一样.
研究团队的负责人David Davis博士认为,这些预测是基于对汽车成本的上升,交通的日益拥堵,空气的污染,并造成很多人的死亡.这样的死亡人数比两次世界大战的总数还多.
Davis博士还认为,汽车将安装一些智能设备来自动调节汽车之间的距离,汽车会自动加速或减速,会根据前面的汽车速度来调整自己的速度.电脑化驾驶将比人的驾驶更具安全性,所以汽车在公路行驶时,车与车之间的距离可以比人驾驶的时候靠得更近一些.
David Davis博士相信,到2010年,汽车技术会向驾驶者提供一个更清晰的道路视角,例如天气状况,提供前方道路的影像.到2020年,汽车将实现自动护航,汽车能够通过电子牵引杆与前面行驶的汽车形成一系列的队形,就像是公路上开火车一样.“前方的车辆会消耗正常量的能源,但是后面的车辆将只消耗正常量的百分之十,并因此只产生约百分之十的污染.David Davis博士如是说道.