英语翻译1、美国IBM公司从1984年左右开始由兴到衰,由年盈利66亿美元到1992年亏损达49．7亿美元.衰落的一个主

英语翻译
1、美国IBM公司从1984年左右开始由兴到衰,由年盈利66亿美元到1992年亏损达49．7亿美元.衰落的一个主要原因是失效的董事会监督.一般而言,董事会监督是公司内部治理结构的一大制衡力量：董事会有权罢免董事长,影响重大经营问题的决策.然后,在IBM公司,其原来的董事会中3/4成员基本上只起“装饰作用”,他们虽然是致命的任务,但很少真正关心公司的经营状况,董事会议沦为形式.
2、金玉其外,败絮其中.帕玛拉特公司是意大利最大、欧洲第四大的食品企业,在意大利乳制品市场的占有率达50%.然后,突然有人发现帕玛拉特自称的40亿欧元的流动资金并不存在,同时,800万欧元的股东权益也蒸发了.帕玛拉特丑闻是欧洲历史上最大的破产事件,其损失大约是意大利GNP的1.5%.该比例比安然和世通合计对于美国GNP的还要大.
3、剧报道,家用空调制造商——格力电器,2008年实现净利润19亿元,同比增长54.87%.同期,格力电器最大的竞争对手美的电器,实现净利润仅10.33亿元,同比下降了14.78%.不过,以2008年每股收益和4月30日收盘价计算,格力电器市盈率为19.43倍,而美的电器为24.45倍.依你判断,到底哪一家在2008年表现得更好一些呢,格力还是美的?
4、经过近40年的时间,沃伦·巴菲特将一个摇摇欲坠的纺织企业转变成了一家拥有73家控股企业、总资产达1650亿美元的投资公司,同时也使自己成为全球第二富有的人.与传统意义上靠继承或者生产致富的富翁不同,巴菲特从未参与十几的商品生产或销售,投资逐利就是他公司的主业.巴菲特认为投资最大的收益是“时间复利”.例如,1989年,巴菲特认为可口可乐公司的股票价格被低估,因此他将伯克希尔公司25%的资金投入可口可乐股票中并从那时起一直持有至今,该项投资从最初的10亿美元已经飙升到今天的80亿美元.
5、假设你是一名出色的管理人员,拥有大好前程.现在,一家著名的且非常成功的上司公司打算雇佣你做他们的首席执行官,薪酬丰厚,还有相当数量的公司股票期权.作为一个理性人,你会毫不犹豫地答应.如果这是一家快要倒闭的公司呢?当你不能挽救公司时,你的股票期权将变得一文不值,甚至你在经理市场上的好名声也会被毁掉,你还会像先前一样痛快地答应吗?为什么呢?
我勒个去……审核好了……这个问题我重新发了一遍……这个关闭好了

1、美国IBM公司从1984年左右开始由兴到衰,由年盈利66亿美元到1992年亏损达49．7亿美元.衰落的一个主要原因是失效的董事会监督.一般而言,董事会监督是公司内部治理结构的一大制衡力量：董事会有权罢免董事长,影响重大经营问题的决策.然后,在IBM公司,其原来的董事会中3/4成员基本上只起“装饰作用”,他们虽然是致命的任务,但很少真正关心公司的经营状况,董事会议沦为形式.
The American company IBM (International Business Machine) was in steady decline since reaching its peak in 1984. Its profits had dropped to $4.97billion in 1992 from $6.6billion. The reason for the decline was due to the problem with their supervisory board. General speaking, the supervisory board is a big counterbalance force of the board room. The supervisory board has the power to diemiss the chairman of the company and has great influence to the decision making on trading matters. Also, inside of IBM, 3 or 4 of its original board members were actually just window dressing. Although they have the tasks of life or death, few were really cared about the company's trading status. Board meetings were just routine.

2、金玉其外,败絮其中.帕玛拉特公司是意大利最大、欧洲第四大的食品企业,在意大利乳制品市场的占有率达50%.然后,突然有人发现帕玛拉特自称的40亿欧元的流动资金并不存在,同时,800万欧元的股东权益也蒸发了.帕玛拉特丑闻是欧洲历史上最大的破产事件,其损失大约是意大利GNP的1.5%.该比例比安然和世通合计对于美国GNP的还要大.
A dandy but deceitful appearance, Parmalat was Italy's biggest and fourth in the world milk & dairy products supplier. It has 50% of the Italian milk products market share. But then suddenly, someone discovered that the 4 billion Euro cashflow, Parmalat claimed to have, which were non-existed! At the same time, 8 million of the shareholders fund was also disappeared. Parmalat scandal was Europe's biggest bankrupcy in history. Its economic damage was equavalent to 1.5% of Italy's GDP. It is even bigger than the American's Enron and worldcom's combine in comparision

3、剧报道,家用空调制造商——格力电器,2008年实现净利润19亿元,同比增长54.87%.同期,格力电器最大的竞争对手美的电器,实现净利润仅10.33亿元,同比下降了14.78%.不过,以2008年每股收益和4月30日收盘价计算,格力电器市盈率为19.43倍,而美的电器为24.45倍.依你判断,到底哪一家在2008年表现得更好一些呢,格力还是美的?
According to the reports, domestic air conditioning producer — Gree Electric Appliances Inc, had achieved 1.9billion yuan net profits in 2008, a 54.87% increase over the previous 12 months. In the same period, Gree's biggest rival, Midea Electric Appliances had only made 1.033billion yuan, a decrease of 14.78% over the previous 12 months, but earnings per share caculation on April 30 2008's closing price. Gree's EPS was at 19.4 times compared to Midea's 24.4 times. According to your judgment, which company performed better, Gree or Midea?

4、经过近40年的时间,沃伦·巴菲特将一个摇摇欲坠的纺织企业转变成了一家拥有73家控股企业、总资产达1650亿美元的投资公司,同时也使自己成为全球第二富有的人.与传统意义上靠继承或者生产致富的富翁不同,巴菲特从未参与十几的商品生产或销售,投资逐利就是他公司的主业.巴菲特认为投资最大的收益是“时间复利”.例如,1989年,巴菲特认为可口可乐公司的股票价格被低估,因此他将伯克希尔公司25%的资金投入可口可乐股票中并从那时起一直持有至今,该项投资从最初的10亿美元已经飙升到今天的80亿美元.
During the past 40 year, Warren Buffet had transformed a shaky textile company into a big enterprise with 73 holding companies, with a total asset of 165billion dollars investment company. At the same time, it had made him the second richest person in the world, different from the others of got rich form either tradional inheritance or productions. Buffet never produce hsi own goods or sales. Invest and make profits were his companies main trades. Buffet thinks the biggest profits of investment were "accumulate profits over time" , such as in 1989, Buffet thought that Coca Cola' share price had been under valued, therefore he used 25% of Berkshire's capital into Coca Cola shares and holding them until now. This investment had since grew to today's $8billion from its original $1billion of investment!


5、假设你是一名出色的管理人员,拥有大好前程.现在,一家著名的且非常成功的上司公司打算雇佣你做他们的首席执行官,薪酬丰厚,还有相当数量的公司股票期权.作为一个理性人,你会毫不犹豫地答应.等一下,如果这是一家快要倒闭的公司呢?当你不能挽救公司时,你的股票期权将变得一文不值,甚至你在经理市场上的好名声也会被毁掉,你还会像先前一样痛快地答应吗?也许不会,为什么呢?
Suppose you are an outstanding addmistrator, Has a great future. Now, there is a boss from a very famous and successful company intending to offer you a job of their chief executive officer (CEO), generous pay and come with a nice sum of company warrants. As a sensible person, You must accept right away without the need ti consider.
But wait a minute, what if this company is about to fold up? When you can't save the company then your awarded warrants shall become worthless too, even your reputation in the management market would also be destroyed. Will you still accept the job as quick as before? May be not, but why?

替你以人手翻译好了,若满意请采纳,谢谢.
另外,我也在你先前的提问处回答了你,若获采纳,可以一起采纳吗?非常感谢你.