被动语态练习题一 用适当的形式填空1 History is _________ by the people.( make

被动语态练习题
一 用适当的形式填空
1 History is _________ by the people.( make)
2 He is often ___________ to do the work by the teacher.(ask)
3 The book ___________ by him last year.( write )
4 The radio ______________ last week.( mend)
5 Some trees ________________ on the hill this spring.(plant)
6 A new subway _____________ (build) next year.
7 She ______________ (take) to the hospital already.
8 Thousands of satellites ______________ (send) up into the space so far.
9 They said they _________________ (invite) to the party already.
10 The trains _________________( produce) in Zhuzhou.
11 Young trees should ______________(water) often.
12 The horse ______________(tie) to the tree yesterday.
13 The light in the room________________(必须关掉) when you leave the room.
14 The things on show ___________________________(不能被卖掉).
15 The baby ____________________________________（必须被照顾好）
二 主动语态与被动语态互换
1 People should pick apples and pears in autumn.
_______________________________________________
2 English should be spoken in and out of the class.(we)
______________________________________________
3 I will bring my old friend to your birthday party.
________________________________________________
4 She was unhappy because no one asked her to the party.
She was unhappy because __________________________
5 A new museum was being built in this city.
_________________________________________________
三 用动词的适当形式填空
Can vegetables 1______________ (plant) in winter?Yes,but a greenhouse must 2___________(build) first.The greenhouse should 3____________(make) of glass.A large greenhouse may 4_________ (be) 10 metres long,3 metres wide,and 2.5 metres high.The sun shine can 5____________(reach) the vegetables through the glass.The wind and the cold air can 6_________(stop) from getting in.The air inside the greenhouse is always warm.More and more greenhouse are 7___________(build) throughout China.All kinds of fresh vegetables can 8___________(bring) to our dinner tables in winter.

一 用适当的形式填空
1 History is (made)by the people.( make)
哲理性的句子,用一般现在时态
2 He is often (asked) to do the work by the teacher.(ask)
表示频率的,发生在现在
3 The book (was written)by him last year.( write )
明确的时间状语last year,用一般过去时
4 The radio (was mended) last week.( mend)
明确的时间状语last week,同上
5 Some trees (were planted)on the hill this spring.(plant)
明确的时间状语this spring,可以用一般过去时
6 A new subway (will be built) next year.
发生在未来,next year,一般将来时
7 She (has been taken) to the hospital already.
出现Already使用完成时,在没有其他时态信号的情况下,可以用一般完成时
8 Thousands of satellites(have been sent) up into the space so far.
So far 迄今为止,使用一般完成时
9 They said they (had been invited) to the party already.
Said 和already是信号,使用过去完成时,发生在说话人说话的过去
10 The trains (are produced) in Zhuzhou.
表示一般情况,使用一般现在时
11 Young trees should (be watered) often.
情态动词Should 后面加动词原形
12 The horse (was tied) to the tree yesterday.
Yesterday明确的时间状语,一般过去时
13 The light in the room (must be turned off必须关掉) when you leave the room.
情态动词must 后面加动词原形
14 The things on show (could/can not be sold不能被卖掉).
情态动词could,can 后面加动词原形
此处没有明确的时间信号词,因此两者应该都可以.
15 The baby ( must be taken good care of必须被照顾好）
情态动词must 后面加动词原形
二 主动语态与被动语态互换
1 People should pick apples and pears in autumn.
Apples and pears should be picked in autumn.
2 English should be spoken in and out of the class.(we)
We should speak English in and out of class.
3 I will bring my old friend to your birthday party.
My old friend will be brought to your birthday party.
4 She was unhappy because no one asked her to the party.
She was unhappy because _she was not asked by any one to the party_/she was asked by no one to the party.
5 A new museum was being built in this city.
People /We are building a new museum in this city.
这种类型的题目,首先找到动词V,然后找到主语s和宾语o,将两者位置调换,V按照主语变形.
三 用动词的适当形式填空
Can vegetables 1__ (plant) in winter?Yes,but a greenhouse must 2___________(build) first.The greenhouse should 3____________(make) of glass.A large greenhouse may 4_________ (be) 10 metres long,3 metres wide,and 2.5 metres high.The sun shine can 5____________(reach) the vegetables through the glass.The wind and the cold air can 6_________(stop) from getting in.The air inside the greenhouse is always warm.More and more greenhouse are 7___________(build) throughout China.All kinds of fresh vegetables can 8___________(bring) to our dinner tables in winter.
1.be planted
2.be built
3.be made
4.be
5.reach
6.be stopped
7.being built
8.be brought
分析居中主语和动词的关系,理清楚是主动还是被动,然后搭配动词.