帮忙翻译一下 准确些!

帮忙翻译一下 准确些!
长期以来,人类把自己放在宇宙的中心,把自己看作是
一切价值的源泉,以自己的利益作为所有事物的评判尺度.
在这种观念支配下,人为了使其自身的利益最大化而无视
自然规律,对自然加以践踏和蹂躏.因而农民为了跟前短
浅的利益疯狂开垦土地、过度种植棉花,无视对土地的破
坏；甚至为了自己利益的满足,他们不惜牺牲同胞的利益,
竞寄希望于战争使他们摆脱庄稼歉收、负债累累的困境.
因此不难想象,他们也将面临将自身利益最大化的同类的
压榨——趁机敲诈敛财的1日车卖主,落井下石的小镇市民,
利欲熏心的大农场雇主以及代表权力机构恐吓和高压手段
的警察.斯坦贝克虽然深深同情劳动人民,但他对农民悲
惨遭遇的描写实际也体现了他对人类中心主义价值观的无
情批判.正如斯坦贝克在《美国和美国人》中所说,美国早
期移民因土地之极目无际而着迷,“他们抛弃了只有养地才
能丰产的常识,贪婪地无休止地一片片向前开垦,像侵略者
一般洗劫自己的家园”,因而“由植被之根茎保护、落叶残枝
滋养的表层沃土在失去保护之后,在春汛的侵蚀冲刷下无
可奈何地袒露出赤色胸脯；流淌着鲜血,暴露出骨骸,泥浆
滚滚,乱石嶙嶙”.对自然犯下种种恶行的人们必然自食其
果,受到自然的惩罚.他们衣不蔽体、食不果腹、穷困潦倒
直至最后被逐出家园,在同类的歧视、敌意中过着颠沛流离
的悲惨生活.作者事实上通过小说也是在警示全人类：以
人类为中心．危害其他生命,破坏大自然的最终结果就是人
类自己的灭亡.
在鞭笞人类中心主义这一思想根源的同时,斯坦贝克也
在试图构建人与自然和谐共处的新的价值评判标准一以整
体利益为评判标准的价值观.深层生态学认为,“小我在大我
中”,当整体面临危险时,“没有—个个体能够获救,除非全体都
得救”.麦茜特在《自然之死》中指出,生态是个巨大的整体,
“各部分将从整体中获得它们的意义.每个特定的部分都以
依赖于总体境况并由它确定”.人类社会作为生态系统的一
部份,只有在整体和谐中才能稳定健康的发展；当生态环境遭
到破坏、面临危险时,人类社会这一子系统必然随之发生灾难
性的变化.从小说章节的安排与情节发展中不难看出,《愤怒
的葡萄》所体现的一系列农民与农场主、银行,流动工人与警察
之间的种种矛盾冲突以及人类社会内部贫富阶层各自所面临
的危机,实际上正是由美国农村恶化的生态环境所引起的.
这正揭示了斯坦贝克的整体主义价值观：人类社会已经无可
避免地被包括在一个更大的生物圈中,这个圈里发生的一切
变化,都会对圈内的所有物种产生长远的影响,生态整体的破
坏必然导致其内部人类社会的动荡.只有以生态整体利益为
评判标准,维持生态整体的和谐及动态平衡,人类社会才能保
持稳定、健康发展.

Long period of time,human beings put themselves on the center of the universe itself as a
The source of all values to their own interests as a judge of the measure of all things.
Dominated at this concept,in order to enable people to maximize their own interests while ignoring the
The laws of nature,to be trampled on and torn nature.Farmer in front for so short
Crazy benefits shallow land reclamation,excessive cotton plant,ignoring the broken land
Bad; even their own interests in order to meet their compatriots at the expense of the interests of
King hopes the war so that they harvest from the crops,the plight of heavily indebted.
It is not difficult to imagine,therefore,they will face will maximize the benefits of their own similar
Press - took the opportunity to extort money one day the car seller,adding insult to injury the public of the town,
Greed of the Great Farm Authority on behalf of employers,as well as intimidation and coercion
Police.Although Steinbeck deep sympathy for the working people,but he was sad Farmer
Miserable experience is also reflected in the actual description of his Anthropocentrism values without
Critical situation.As Steinbeck in "The United States and Americans," said,the United States early
Period due to the land of immigrants and boundless fascination with bridge view,"they abandoned only to be raised
To yield the common sense,greed and endless pieces of land to move,as the aggressor
General ransacked their homes,"thus" protect the roots from the vegetation of deciduous残枝
Nourish the fertile soil at the surface after the loss of protection,in the spring flood washed the erosion of non -
Instead,to the red chest to bare; flowing with blood,exposed bones,mud
Rolling,stoning farms farms."All kinds of evil committed on the nature of the people is bound to eat their
Fruits,by the nature of the punishment.Their clothes do not cover their bodies,hungry,destitute
Been driven from their homes until the last,at similar to discrimination,hostility in living back and forth
Living tragic.The author through the novel is in fact a warning at all of humanity:to
Human-centered.Endanger other lives,destroy the natural result is that eventually the people
Class of their own demise.
Anthropocentrism whipping at the root of the idea at the same time,Steinbeck also
Trying to build a harmonious coexistence of man and nature,the value of the new standard for the entire 1
Benefits for the standard body values.Think Deep Ecology,"Little Me in Me
Medium ",when the overall risk,the" not - be able to rescue individuals,unless all of
Saved."麦茜特at the" natural death "that is an immense ecological whole,
"From all parts of the overall gain their meaning.The part of each specific to
Dependent on the overall situation to determine it by."Ecosystem of human society as a
Part,only in the overall harmony to the stable and healthy development; when the ecological environment has been
To damage,danger,human society is bound to follow this sub-system disaster happened
Changes.Chapters from the novel with the plot development is not difficult to see,"angry
Grapes,"embodied in a series of farmers and farmers,banks,mobile workers and the police
Various contradictions and conflicts between and within rich and poor strata of human society are facing their own
Crisis,the United States in fact is from the deterioration of ecological environment in rural areas arising.
This is revealed as a whole Steinbeck and values:There is no human society has
Inevitably be included in a larger biosphere,this happened all the circles
Change will be on the circle of all species have long-term effects of breaking the overall ecological
Bad is bound to lead to internal instability in human society.Only when the overall interests of the ecological
Evaluation standards,the maintenance of ecological harmony and dynamic balance of the whole human society to security
Holding steady and healthy development of