作业帮篮球的起源和发展,要英语的,谢谢大家了
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/12 10:29:16
篮球的起源和发展,要英语的,谢谢大家了
Early December 1891 in the United States in Springfield, Mass., YMCA International Training School (later to Springfield College), the school physical education teachers from Dr. James Naismith invented, then only 13 rules of basketball, Dr. Naismith 1939 died, aged 78 years. He did not expect from him the basketball project has created more than 200 countries in the spread of the market, and to date, the United States Basketball also Awards. To commemorate Dr. Naismith invented basketball achievements, Springfield College campus in the construction of the Basketball Hall celebrities - James Naismith Memorial Hall.
Initially, the Naismith will be another nail two peach baskets in the room keys are the stands on the railing, along the peach basket on the ground 3.04 meters, with a football game tools, throwing to the basket. Pitch into the basket in one minute, scored by the number of decided the outcome. After each pitch into the basket, Pa Tizi the ball out to re-start competition. After gradually baskets to live at the end of the iron basket, and then to Tiequan below the net.
To 1893, similar to the modern form of rebounds, and the Nets basket. The first game of basketball, the game number, site size, no strict time limit competition. Just the two sides participate in the competition must be equal to the number of people. Game, both players were standing at both ends of lines, the referee and the ball Mingshao Zhixiang Stadium middle, the two sides toward the venue Qiangqiu, the game began. Balls can take the ball toward the basket shots, the first to reach the target score for the win. 1892, Naismith formulated 13 rules of competition, the main requirement is not allowed to run balls, no action is rough, the ball not allowed to use boxing, it is foul-foul-three times in a row of negative 1; requirements for the game , The second half, 15 minutes; size of the venue also provided. Gradually reduce the number of game play for each team 10, 9, 7, 1893 for each team will play five.
1904 Olympic Games in the third session of the first one to the basketball matches. In 1908 the United States developed a unified national basketball rules, and a shift of publishing text, issued in the world, so that gradually spread throughout the basketball Americas, Europe and Asia, a global sport. 1936 at the 11th Olympic Games men's basketball will be classified as official event, and reunification of the world basketball competition rules, since then, to 10 years in 1948, has repeatedly amended the rules with the existing rules of the important changes are: Score Tiaoqiu in the ring after the change in the squad after missing field-throw line, Jie Waiqiu to competition in the offensive team must be within 10 seconds the ball advancing Daoqian Chang; ball into the market after the former may not come back after the field; offensive players Shall not be in the "restricted zone" at 3 seconds; shooting team members have been violated, one vote in free throws, two free throws in a vote of no second-class. 1952 and 1956 No. 15, 16 two Olympic Games basketball competition, a more than two meters above, the International Amateur Basketball Federation has twice extended the basketball venue "restricted zone" (also known as "district" ), Also provides that a team of the ball, to be shot within 30 seconds in hand. Related to the early 1960s and 10 seconds after the ball back to the market, because 1960 was the 17th Olympic Games after the abolition of the midfield line to draw lines and the mid-point of suspension. 1964 18th Olympic Games after the resumption of midfield line, and continue to implement these provisions. 1977 increased by each team for 10 fouls, the ball foul, two free throws, when foul-shooting one of two free throws with impunity, not one of the provisions. 1981 will 10 free throws after the foul the provisions reduced to eight times. Obviously, the changes in technology, tactics development has led to the rule changes, and changes in the rules and promote the personnel and technical and tactical changes in the further development. Especially since the late 1950s, changed the rules of the game of basketball at the offense, the athletes of the physical, technical, tactical and will, style, and other aspects of the proposed new and higher requirements of the basketball skills of the rapid increase , Women's basketball was in 1976 at its 21st session before the Olympic Games as the official event.
Basketball is before and after 1896 by the Tianjin YMCA came to China, then in Beijing, Shanghai Young Men's Christian Association, also made the event. In 1910 the National Games held a men's basketball matches, the country's major cities, in the school basketball activities carried out gradually, to Tianjin, Beijing, Shanghai launched a better, higher level, then Competition rules are simple, painted in the middle of a stadium about one meter in diameter circle, the center members Tiaoqiu when a hand must be placed behind the waist, not to take any adequate圈外. Technology is also simple, in the circle Tiaoqiu, who received the ball on his dribble, more than people on the defensive shots. At that time, only straight ahead dribble, pass is single, his hands chest pass, running one-handed shooting is low hand layup, shooting both far and near are standing with his hands before the lower abdominal shooting hand. Before and after 1925, offense and defense of five athletes, with a clear division of labour, center of the center, back to the striker, it was mark, pegging their respective opponents. But the striker's role is just offensive shots, no matter dropped; guard duty is just defensive Qiangjie the ball, regardless of shots. Forwards and guards rarely全场run, the only center to be balanced offense. After two and gradually changed to one guard assists (activity guard) and one rear after the market (fixed guard), the two have become one striker to stay exclusive attack on the former field, fast-break and one after the market dropped to support anti - . Technology moves also, running a one-handed shots, the master shot, standing there shooting with two hands chest shots, a single pass, the ball hit his hands, a two-handed dribble dribble Duoshan alternately defensive and beyond Defensive forward technology. Rules in an increase of the penalty area and the free throw line, four players foul was cancelled for competition, foul free throw by captain designate any one team主罚. Competition is divided into hours, 20 minutes of the second half, the middle rest for 10 minutes. Or cast in each of impunity, both in the circle Tiaoqiu, re-start competition. The Chinese Basketball in 1926 after the standard has improved greatly.
Initially, the Naismith will be another nail two peach baskets in the room keys are the stands on the railing, along the peach basket on the ground 3.04 meters, with a football game tools, throwing to the basket. Pitch into the basket in one minute, scored by the number of decided the outcome. After each pitch into the basket, Pa Tizi the ball out to re-start competition. After gradually baskets to live at the end of the iron basket, and then to Tiequan below the net.
To 1893, similar to the modern form of rebounds, and the Nets basket. The first game of basketball, the game number, site size, no strict time limit competition. Just the two sides participate in the competition must be equal to the number of people. Game, both players were standing at both ends of lines, the referee and the ball Mingshao Zhixiang Stadium middle, the two sides toward the venue Qiangqiu, the game began. Balls can take the ball toward the basket shots, the first to reach the target score for the win. 1892, Naismith formulated 13 rules of competition, the main requirement is not allowed to run balls, no action is rough, the ball not allowed to use boxing, it is foul-foul-three times in a row of negative 1; requirements for the game , The second half, 15 minutes; size of the venue also provided. Gradually reduce the number of game play for each team 10, 9, 7, 1893 for each team will play five.
1904 Olympic Games in the third session of the first one to the basketball matches. In 1908 the United States developed a unified national basketball rules, and a shift of publishing text, issued in the world, so that gradually spread throughout the basketball Americas, Europe and Asia, a global sport. 1936 at the 11th Olympic Games men's basketball will be classified as official event, and reunification of the world basketball competition rules, since then, to 10 years in 1948, has repeatedly amended the rules with the existing rules of the important changes are: Score Tiaoqiu in the ring after the change in the squad after missing field-throw line, Jie Waiqiu to competition in the offensive team must be within 10 seconds the ball advancing Daoqian Chang; ball into the market after the former may not come back after the field; offensive players Shall not be in the "restricted zone" at 3 seconds; shooting team members have been violated, one vote in free throws, two free throws in a vote of no second-class. 1952 and 1956 No. 15, 16 two Olympic Games basketball competition, a more than two meters above, the International Amateur Basketball Federation has twice extended the basketball venue "restricted zone" (also known as "district" ), Also provides that a team of the ball, to be shot within 30 seconds in hand. Related to the early 1960s and 10 seconds after the ball back to the market, because 1960 was the 17th Olympic Games after the abolition of the midfield line to draw lines and the mid-point of suspension. 1964 18th Olympic Games after the resumption of midfield line, and continue to implement these provisions. 1977 increased by each team for 10 fouls, the ball foul, two free throws, when foul-shooting one of two free throws with impunity, not one of the provisions. 1981 will 10 free throws after the foul the provisions reduced to eight times. Obviously, the changes in technology, tactics development has led to the rule changes, and changes in the rules and promote the personnel and technical and tactical changes in the further development. Especially since the late 1950s, changed the rules of the game of basketball at the offense, the athletes of the physical, technical, tactical and will, style, and other aspects of the proposed new and higher requirements of the basketball skills of the rapid increase , Women's basketball was in 1976 at its 21st session before the Olympic Games as the official event.
Basketball is before and after 1896 by the Tianjin YMCA came to China, then in Beijing, Shanghai Young Men's Christian Association, also made the event. In 1910 the National Games held a men's basketball matches, the country's major cities, in the school basketball activities carried out gradually, to Tianjin, Beijing, Shanghai launched a better, higher level, then Competition rules are simple, painted in the middle of a stadium about one meter in diameter circle, the center members Tiaoqiu when a hand must be placed behind the waist, not to take any adequate圈外. Technology is also simple, in the circle Tiaoqiu, who received the ball on his dribble, more than people on the defensive shots. At that time, only straight ahead dribble, pass is single, his hands chest pass, running one-handed shooting is low hand layup, shooting both far and near are standing with his hands before the lower abdominal shooting hand. Before and after 1925, offense and defense of five athletes, with a clear division of labour, center of the center, back to the striker, it was mark, pegging their respective opponents. But the striker's role is just offensive shots, no matter dropped; guard duty is just defensive Qiangjie the ball, regardless of shots. Forwards and guards rarely全场run, the only center to be balanced offense. After two and gradually changed to one guard assists (activity guard) and one rear after the market (fixed guard), the two have become one striker to stay exclusive attack on the former field, fast-break and one after the market dropped to support anti - . Technology moves also, running a one-handed shots, the master shot, standing there shooting with two hands chest shots, a single pass, the ball hit his hands, a two-handed dribble dribble Duoshan alternately defensive and beyond Defensive forward technology. Rules in an increase of the penalty area and the free throw line, four players foul was cancelled for competition, foul free throw by captain designate any one team主罚. Competition is divided into hours, 20 minutes of the second half, the middle rest for 10 minutes. Or cast in each of impunity, both in the circle Tiaoqiu, re-start competition. The Chinese Basketball in 1926 after the standard has improved greatly.