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英译汉(急求)b.Criminal Cases(1)At trial:In a criminal trial,the b

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英译汉(急求)
b.Criminal Cases
(1)At trial:In a criminal trial,the burden of producing evidence is originally carried by the prosecution.The defendant only carries the burden of producing trial evidence if he wishes to assert an affirmative defense.In some jurisdiction,the prosecution bears the burden of producing evidence to establish the non-existence of an affirmative defense.
(2)In pre- and post-trial matters:In pre-trial and post-trial proceedings,the question of who bears the burden of production varies according to the issue in dispute.For example,the prosecution bears the burden of producing evidence that a defendant should be detained prior to his trial.Once the defendant has been detained prior to trial,the defendant bears the burden of producing evidence justifying reconsideration of his detention.
亲,你在学法律么,最近怎么总看到你的提问呢,哈哈.
b.刑事案件
(1)庭审时:在刑事案件庭审是,提供证据的责任本身是有控诉方承担的.被告人只承担提供实验性证据(我的理解是看看是不是做个测评是不是精神病什么的)如果被告人主张积极抗辩.在某些管辖区里,控诉方会承担提供证据的责任来证实或确认对方不主张积极抗辩.
(2)庭审前后事宜:在庭审之前或之后的过程中,哪一方来承担提供证据的责任会根据纠纷或争端的不同而不同.例如,控告方要提供证据来证明被告在庭审前应该被拘留.一旦被告方在庭审前被拘留,被告就有责任或权利提供证据,为重新考虑对其是否拘禁做正当辩护.