作业帮求初中英语的考点.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/25 13:29:56
求初中英语的考点.
（加“*”号的项目只要求理解）
1.
：1）名词 2）形容词 3）副词 4）动词
5）代词 6）
7）
8）介词
9）连词 10）
*2.
：
1）合成法 classroom, something, reading-room
2）派生法 worker, drawing, quickly, careful, kindness,
cloudy, unhappy
3）转化法 hand （n.）—hand （v.）
dry （adj.）—dry （v.）
3. 名词
1）可数名词和
2）名词的复数
3）
4）
4. 代词
1）
的
和
形式
2）
的形容词与名词性形式
3）
myself, himself, ourselves, etc.
4）
this, that, these, those
5）
some, any, no, etc.
6）
what, who, whose, which, etc.
5.
和
6. 介词 词汇表中所列介词的基本用法
7. 连词 词汇表中所列连词的基本用法
8. 形容词
1）作定语、表语、
的基本用法
2）比较等级 （原级、
、最高级）的基本用法
（1）构成 -er, -est; more, the most
（2）基本句型
as＋原级形式＋as...
not as （so）＋原级形式＋as...
形式＋than...
the＋最高级形式＋...in （of）...
9. 副词
1）表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法
2）
when, where, how
3）比较等级 （原级、
、最高级）
（1）构成 -er, -est; more, the most
（2）基本句型
as＋原级形式＋as...
not as （so）＋原级形式＋as...
比较级形式＋than...
the＋最高级形式＋...in （of）...
*10.
一般用法
11. 动词
＊1）动词种类
（1）
或
1及物动词
2
（2）
be, look, turn, get, become, etc.
（3）
be, do, have, shall, will, etc.
（4）
can, may, must, need, etc.
2）时态
（1）
I get up at six o'clock every morning.
He doesn't speak Russian.
They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth.
When you see him, tell him to come to my place.
I'll go to see you tonight if I'm free.
（2）
I was in Grade One last year.
I got up at five yesterday.
（3）
1. shall （will）＋
I shall （will）go to your school tomorrow afternoon.
She will be here tomorrow.
2.
＋
I'm going to help him.
（4）
We're reading the text now.
They're waiting for a bus.
（5）
I have already posted the letter.
They have lived here for ten years.
*（6）
We were having a meeting this time yesterday.
The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her.
*（7）
We had learned four English songs by the end of last year.
The film had already begun when I got to the cinema.
She said that she had not heard from him since he left Beijing.
*（8）过去将来时
He said he would go to the cinema that evening.
Betty said she was going to visit her uncle next Sunday.
3）
（1）
的
English is taught in that school.
（2）
的
The song was written by that worker.
（3）
带
的被动
She must be sent to hospital at once.
4）
*（1）作主语
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
（2）作宾语
They began to read.
（3）作
Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.
We often heard her sing.
*（4）作定语
I have an important meeting to attend.
（5）作状语
She went to see her grandma yesterday.
（6）用在how, when, where, what, which等之后
I don't know how to use a computer.
Do you know when to start?
He didn't know what to do next.
12. 句子种类
1）
（肯定式和否定式）
2）疑问句 （
、
、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）
3）
（肯定式和否定式）
*4）
＊13. 句子成份
1）主语
Betty likes her new bike.
He gets up early every day.
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
2）谓语
We work hard.
The boy caught a bird.
He is my brother.
They all look fine.
3）表语
Her sister is a nurse.
It's me.
I'm ready.
He got angry.
We were at home last night.
His cup is broken.
4）宾语
Tom bought a story-book.
I saw him yesterday.
He wanted to have a cup of tea.
5）
和
He gave me some ink.
Our teacher told us an interesting story.
6）
Call her Xiao Li.
You must keep the room clean.
John asked me to help him.
7）定语
This is a green jeep.
This is an apple tree.
Are these students your classmates?
Winter is the coldest season of the year.
I have something to tell you.
8）状语
You are quite right.
She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.
He stopped to have a look.
14.
的五种基本句型
第一种 主语＋
＋表语 （S＋V＋P）
The bike is new.
The map is on the wall.
第二种 主语＋
（S＋V）
He swims.
第三种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 （S＋V＋O）
Children often sing this song.
第四种 主语＋及物动词＋
＋
（S＋V＋IO＋DO）
She showed her friends all her pictures.
第五种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 （S＋V＋O＋C）
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
15.
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
16.
1）宾语从句
He said （that）he felt sick.
I don't know whether （if）she still works in the factory.
I take back what I said.
I can't tell who is there.
Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?
2）状语从句
The train had left when I got to the station.
I'll go with you to the cinema this afternoon if I'm free.
The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help.
The earth is bigger than the moon.
He was so tired that he couldn't walk on.
* Jack worked hard so that he might get a good job.
Doctor Wang went to the hospital though it rained heavily.
*3）定语从句
Find
who is wearing a red skirt.
Show me the picture that you like best.
Colour the birds which （that）are flying.
——摘自百度知道
1.
：1）名词 2）形容词 3）副词 4）动词
5）代词 6）
7）
8）介词
9）连词 10）
*2.
：
1）合成法 classroom, something, reading-room
2）派生法 worker, drawing, quickly, careful, kindness,
cloudy, unhappy
3）转化法 hand （n.）—hand （v.）
dry （adj.）—dry （v.）
3. 名词
1）可数名词和
2）名词的复数
3）
4）
4. 代词
1）
的
和
形式
2）
的形容词与名词性形式
3）
myself, himself, ourselves, etc.
4）
this, that, these, those
5）
some, any, no, etc.
6）
what, who, whose, which, etc.
5.
和
6. 介词 词汇表中所列介词的基本用法
7. 连词 词汇表中所列连词的基本用法
8. 形容词
1）作定语、表语、
的基本用法
2）比较等级 （原级、
、最高级）的基本用法
（1）构成 -er, -est; more, the most
（2）基本句型
as＋原级形式＋as...
not as （so）＋原级形式＋as...
形式＋than...
the＋最高级形式＋...in （of）...
9. 副词
1）表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法
2）
when, where, how
3）比较等级 （原级、
、最高级）
（1）构成 -er, -est; more, the most
（2）基本句型
as＋原级形式＋as...
not as （so）＋原级形式＋as...
比较级形式＋than...
the＋最高级形式＋...in （of）...
*10.
一般用法
11. 动词
＊1）动词种类
（1）
或
1及物动词
2
（2）
be, look, turn, get, become, etc.
（3）
be, do, have, shall, will, etc.
（4）
can, may, must, need, etc.
2）时态
（1）
I get up at six o'clock every morning.
He doesn't speak Russian.
They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth.
When you see him, tell him to come to my place.
I'll go to see you tonight if I'm free.
（2）
I was in Grade One last year.
I got up at five yesterday.
（3）
1. shall （will）＋
I shall （will）go to your school tomorrow afternoon.
She will be here tomorrow.
2.
＋
I'm going to help him.
（4）
We're reading the text now.
They're waiting for a bus.
（5）
I have already posted the letter.
They have lived here for ten years.
*（6）
We were having a meeting this time yesterday.
The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her.
*（7）
We had learned four English songs by the end of last year.
The film had already begun when I got to the cinema.
She said that she had not heard from him since he left Beijing.
*（8）过去将来时
He said he would go to the cinema that evening.
Betty said she was going to visit her uncle next Sunday.
3）
（1）
的
English is taught in that school.
（2）
的
The song was written by that worker.
（3）
带
的被动
She must be sent to hospital at once.
4）
*（1）作主语
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
（2）作宾语
They began to read.
（3）作
Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.
We often heard her sing.
*（4）作定语
I have an important meeting to attend.
（5）作状语
She went to see her grandma yesterday.
（6）用在how, when, where, what, which等之后
I don't know how to use a computer.
Do you know when to start?
He didn't know what to do next.
12. 句子种类
1）
（肯定式和否定式）
2）疑问句 （
、
、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）
3）
（肯定式和否定式）
*4）
＊13. 句子成份
1）主语
Betty likes her new bike.
He gets up early every day.
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
2）谓语
We work hard.
The boy caught a bird.
He is my brother.
They all look fine.
3）表语
Her sister is a nurse.
It's me.
I'm ready.
He got angry.
We were at home last night.
His cup is broken.
4）宾语
Tom bought a story-book.
I saw him yesterday.
He wanted to have a cup of tea.
5）
和
He gave me some ink.
Our teacher told us an interesting story.
6）
Call her Xiao Li.
You must keep the room clean.
John asked me to help him.
7）定语
This is a green jeep.
This is an apple tree.
Are these students your classmates?
Winter is the coldest season of the year.
I have something to tell you.
8）状语
You are quite right.
She will arrive in Beijing on Monday.
He stopped to have a look.
14.
的五种基本句型
第一种 主语＋
＋表语 （S＋V＋P）
The bike is new.
The map is on the wall.
第二种 主语＋
（S＋V）
He swims.
第三种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 （S＋V＋O）
Children often sing this song.
第四种 主语＋及物动词＋
＋
（S＋V＋IO＋DO）
She showed her friends all her pictures.
第五种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 （S＋V＋O＋C）
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
15.
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
16.
1）宾语从句
He said （that）he felt sick.
I don't know whether （if）she still works in the factory.
I take back what I said.
I can't tell who is there.
Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?
2）状语从句
The train had left when I got to the station.
I'll go with you to the cinema this afternoon if I'm free.
The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help.
The earth is bigger than the moon.
He was so tired that he couldn't walk on.
* Jack worked hard so that he might get a good job.
Doctor Wang went to the hospital though it rained heavily.
*3）定语从句
Find
who is wearing a red skirt.
Show me the picture that you like best.
Colour the birds which （that）are flying.
——摘自百度知道