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1.A high rate of growth of productivity is

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1.A high rate of growth of productivity is
A) measured by looking at the growth in output per worker.
B) associated with a large government budget deficit.
C) associated with a decrease in the standard of living of a country.
D) associated with a decrease in the unemployment rate.
E) measured by looking at the growth in output per worker
2.Assume the Marshall-Lerner condition holds.Which of the following would occur as a result of a real depreciation?
A) a deterioration of the trade balance
B) a decrease in domestic consumption
C) a decrease in domestic output
D) an increase in the quantity of imports
E) an improvement of the trade balance
3.A reduction in which of the following variables will cause a reduction in domestic demand?
A) foreign income
B) the real exchange rate
C) interest rate
D) domestic income
E) the nominal exchange rate
1 A 劳动生产率的高低取决于 A 人工生产总值,B与政府的高额预算一致C与降低城镇生活标准一致D与降低失业率一致
2 C 马歇尔-勒纳条件(Marshall-Lerner condition)是西方汇率理论中,表明一国处于贸易逆差中,出口总值和进口总值之比小于1,会引起本币贬值.例如美元的贬值就源于美国大幅的贸易逆差引发美元汇率制信用下跌.A 贸易平衡的破坏B国内消费水平降低C国内出口降低
D进口质量提高E改进贸易平衡
3 D下列哪个降低会导致国内需求降低,A 外汇收入B有效交换率C利率D国内收入E名义交换率