作业帮帮忙翻译一下文章急谢谢
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/28 18:19:12
帮忙翻译一下文章急谢谢
A dog is man’s best friend, the old saying
tells us—and a new research shows that when it comes to fulfilling our basic
psychological needs, humans do benefit from their pets in much the same way
they do from their friends.
Researchers from Miami University and Saint
Louis University set out to test whether a person can really learn his or her
pets to “fulfill one’s social needs”—that is, to feel connected and in control
of one’s life. A growing literature in psychology has already shown that among
the elderly or the very ill, caring for a pet can help remove loneliness and
even improve physical health. But can pets improve mental health among people
who aren't already feeling isolated from other humans? The group, led by Allen
McConnell at MiamiUniversity, conducted a
couple of studies.
In the first study, the researchers simply
quizzed groups of pet owners and non-owners about their personalities. They
found that on average owners were less lonely, had higher self-esteem, and
excited more.
In the second study, the researchers took a
closer look at dog owners in particular. They found that dogs did help their
owners to meet social needs, and that those owners felt better about life as a
result. Most importantly, the researchers found that fulfillment from pets was beneficial no
matter how much support the owners were already getting from other people.
Friends and family are not a substitute for pets, in other words.
Overall, though it may come as no surprise
to pet owners, this new research shows that people can derive joy and meaning
from their pets even when they already have other friends and family to care
about them. Perhaps it’s as simple as that pets make us feel loved. Long after your kids
have left home, your dog will still run to the door to greet you when you get
home from work. Or, perhaps, it’s that pets make us feel needed. They are a
reason to get out of bed every day—even if that reason is only that someone has
to feed the cat.
“Belongingness is considered a central need
for people,” McConnell says. “If pets are ‘psychology close’ to their owner,
they may provide well-being benefits for the owner just like any other person.”
1. What is the new
research in the first paragraph?
2. What is the main content of the first study?
3. What is the finding of the second study?
4. Why may the result of the new research come as no surprise to pet
owners?
5.What does McConnell’s remark mean?
A dog is man’s best friend, the old saying
tells us—and a new research shows that when it comes to fulfilling our basic
psychological needs, humans do benefit from their pets in much the same way
they do from their friends.
Researchers from Miami University and Saint
Louis University set out to test whether a person can really learn his or her
pets to “fulfill one’s social needs”—that is, to feel connected and in control
of one’s life. A growing literature in psychology has already shown that among
the elderly or the very ill, caring for a pet can help remove loneliness and
even improve physical health. But can pets improve mental health among people
who aren't already feeling isolated from other humans? The group, led by Allen
McConnell at MiamiUniversity, conducted a
couple of studies.
In the first study, the researchers simply
quizzed groups of pet owners and non-owners about their personalities. They
found that on average owners were less lonely, had higher self-esteem, and
excited more.
In the second study, the researchers took a
closer look at dog owners in particular. They found that dogs did help their
owners to meet social needs, and that those owners felt better about life as a
result. Most importantly, the researchers found that fulfillment from pets was beneficial no
matter how much support the owners were already getting from other people.
Friends and family are not a substitute for pets, in other words.
Overall, though it may come as no surprise
to pet owners, this new research shows that people can derive joy and meaning
from their pets even when they already have other friends and family to care
about them. Perhaps it’s as simple as that pets make us feel loved. Long after your kids
have left home, your dog will still run to the door to greet you when you get
home from work. Or, perhaps, it’s that pets make us feel needed. They are a
reason to get out of bed every day—even if that reason is only that someone has
to feed the cat.
“Belongingness is considered a central need
for people,” McConnell says. “If pets are ‘psychology close’ to their owner,
they may provide well-being benefits for the owner just like any other person.”
1. What is the new
research in the first paragraph?
2. What is the main content of the first study?
3. What is the finding of the second study?
4. Why may the result of the new research come as no surprise to pet
owners?
5.What does McConnell’s remark mean?
狗是人类最好的朋友,俗话说的
告诉我们,一个新的研究表明,当它来满足我们的基本
心理需求,人类从他们养宠物的好处在大致相同的方式
他们从他们的朋友.
来自迈阿密大学的研究人员和圣
路易斯大学设置了测试一个人是否能真的了解他或她的
宠物“履行自己的社会需求”,感受和控制
一个人的生命.心理学的一个日益增长的文献已经证明,在
老年人或病得很厉害,照顾宠物可以帮助消除寂寞
即使提高身体健康.但可以促进人与人之间的心理健康的宠物
谁也# 039；T已经感觉与其他人隔离?本集团,由艾伦领导的
麦康奈尔在miamiuniversity,进行了
一些研究.
在第一项研究中,研究者
询问组宠物业主和非业主对他们的个性.他们
发现平均所有者不孤独,有较高的自尊,和
兴奋地.
在第二项研究中,研究人员采取了
特别是在狗的主人看.他们发现狗并帮助他们
业主满足社会需求,和那些业主觉得更好的生活作为一个
结果.最重要的是,研究人员发现,满足宠物是有益无
不管多少支持业主已经得到别人.
家人和朋友都不是宠物的替代品,换句话说.
总的来说,虽然它可能不会感到惊讶
宠物的主人,这一新的研究表明,人们可以从中获得乐趣和意义
从他们的宠物,甚至当他们已经有其他的朋友和家庭护理
关于他们的.也许是因为宠物让我们感受到爱简单.很久以后你的孩子
已经离开了家,你的狗会跑到门口去迎接你
下班回家.或者,也许,那就是宠物让我们感到需要.他们是一个
滚出去的理由每天即使原因只有床
喂猫.
“归属感被认为是一个核心的需要
的人,”麦康奈尔说.“如果宠物是心理关”的主人,
他们可能为货主提供健康的好处就像任何其他的人.”
1.什么是新的
在第一段的研究?
2.第一项研究的主要内容是什么?
3.什么是第二项研究的发现?
4.为什么会有了新的研究结果来作为宠物没有惊喜
业主?
5.麦康奈尔的一句话是什么意思?
告诉我们,一个新的研究表明,当它来满足我们的基本
心理需求,人类从他们养宠物的好处在大致相同的方式
他们从他们的朋友.
来自迈阿密大学的研究人员和圣
路易斯大学设置了测试一个人是否能真的了解他或她的
宠物“履行自己的社会需求”,感受和控制
一个人的生命.心理学的一个日益增长的文献已经证明,在
老年人或病得很厉害,照顾宠物可以帮助消除寂寞
即使提高身体健康.但可以促进人与人之间的心理健康的宠物
谁也# 039；T已经感觉与其他人隔离?本集团,由艾伦领导的
麦康奈尔在miamiuniversity,进行了
一些研究.
在第一项研究中,研究者
询问组宠物业主和非业主对他们的个性.他们
发现平均所有者不孤独,有较高的自尊,和
兴奋地.
在第二项研究中,研究人员采取了
特别是在狗的主人看.他们发现狗并帮助他们
业主满足社会需求,和那些业主觉得更好的生活作为一个
结果.最重要的是,研究人员发现,满足宠物是有益无
不管多少支持业主已经得到别人.
家人和朋友都不是宠物的替代品,换句话说.
总的来说,虽然它可能不会感到惊讶
宠物的主人,这一新的研究表明,人们可以从中获得乐趣和意义
从他们的宠物,甚至当他们已经有其他的朋友和家庭护理
关于他们的.也许是因为宠物让我们感受到爱简单.很久以后你的孩子
已经离开了家,你的狗会跑到门口去迎接你
下班回家.或者,也许,那就是宠物让我们感到需要.他们是一个
滚出去的理由每天即使原因只有床
喂猫.
“归属感被认为是一个核心的需要
的人,”麦康奈尔说.“如果宠物是心理关”的主人,
他们可能为货主提供健康的好处就像任何其他的人.”
1.什么是新的
在第一段的研究?
2.第一项研究的主要内容是什么?
3.什么是第二项研究的发现?
4.为什么会有了新的研究结果来作为宠物没有惊喜
业主?
5.麦康奈尔的一句话是什么意思?