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英语翻译由于历史原因,很多的黑人生活在美国,成为了美国社会的一个令人注目的社会阶层,他们使用的语言也由于带有鲜明的民族特

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/15 09:25:10
英语翻译
由于历史原因,很多的黑人生活在美国,成为了美国社会的一个令人注目的社会阶层,他们使用的语言也由于带有鲜明的民族特色而享有一个独特的名字——黑人英语(AAVE).然而,近几十年来对于黑人英语的进一步研究表明,黑人英语不单是由于民族差异而形成的语言变体,它的使用是与经济地位、教育水准等社会因素密切相关的,由此可见,美国黑人英语已逐步成为了一种重要的社会方言,而不是单纯的民族方言.黑人英语是英语的一种变体,使用者多为身处社会下层的美国黑人.现在的好莱坞大片黑人英语可谓是大行其道.它们将黑人英语视为劣等英语是一种基于种族歧视的社会观,与语言学理论相违背.黑人英语的语音、形态、句法和词汇系统有明显不同于标准英语的特征,所以认为黑人英语是一种所谓的“天生劣等”、“欠缺性”“非完整性”的语言观点是不正确的,因为它符合“语言是规则系统”的原则,是语言规则操作的产物,有明显的自律性和系统性.
翻译中.先占个位
Because of some historical reasons,many black people have resided in the USA and become a typical social class which has recieved great attention.Due to their distinguished ethnical feature,the language they speak has a special name—AAVE(Africa-Amercian voice of English这个我不大确定)
However,further research in recent decades.has shown that this kind of linguistic variety is not only caused by ethnic differences,it’s closely related to social factors such as economic status as well as education.
We may find that instead of simple ethic dialect,AAVE,is gradually becoming an important social dialect.AAVE is one kind of English variety which is used by Amecian black people who are mainly the disadvantaged.
Nowdays,AAVE is popular in Hollywood blockbusters,while based on the social values of racial discrimination they regard this language as inferior English.This is against the lingiustic theory.The pronunciation,pattern ,syntax as well as vocabulary of AAVE have obvious features which distinguished itself from standard English.Hence,it’s totally wrong to consider AAVE “born to be inferior”,’defective’and ‘incomplete’.AAVE,which has noticeable self-discipline and systematicness ,meets the requiremets and is the result of “ language rule system”
这个是我自己翻的~可能多少有点偏差,因为不知道上下文什么的~希望对你有所帮助~鄙视抄袭!