do you know What the capital city of China is?是什么从句?

来源：学生作业帮编辑：作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/05/09 13:34:45

do you know What the capital city of China is?是什么从句?
一般不都说What is the capital city of China 这里is怎么放在后面了?谁能详细地解释一下这句话的语法和句型结构?最好能补充点相关内容.

这是一个宾语从句
因为从句的语序要陈述句语序,所以is放在最后
因为know是谓语动词,所以后面的从句相应的就是宾语从句,主+谓+宾
从句还原后的正常语序是the capital city of china is what,所以what在从句中做表语成分
再问：那What is the capital city of China? 中各词都是什么句子成份呢？
再答： what是疑问词，is 是系动词，the capital city of china是表语 the capital city of china的中心语是the capital city china是city的修饰成分，capital是修饰city的形容词
再问：没有主语吗？有人说the capital city of China是主语？
再答：嗯，主句话的正常语序是the capital city of china is what 所以the capital of china是主语 what是表语刚才回答错了不好意思~
再问：表语可做疑问词吗？
再答：因为这是个疑问句，所以句子的语序发生了变化

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