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一篇完形,When very young,John,a skinny boy,loved football with a

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一篇完形,
When very young,John,a skinny boy,loved football with all his heart.Practice after practice,he ___1___ gave everything he had.But being ___2___,he sat on the bench and hardly ever played in every game.___3___ the son was always on the bench,his father was always standing with ___4___.He encouraged his son.John decided to try his best at every ___5___,and perhaps he’d get to play one day.
When he went to college,he decided to ___6___ the football team as a “walk?on”.Everyone was ___7___ he could never succeed,but he did.The coach thought he could provide the other members with the ___8___ they badly needed.
John was ___9___ to rush to call his father.His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games.
One day John got a ___10___ from home and had to ask one week off,___11___ promised to come back for the Saturday game.Nobody knew what happened.
Saturday arrived,and the game was not going well.In the third quarter,when the team was ten points ___12___,John came back.“Coach,please let me play.I’ve just got to play today,” he said.The coach pretended not to hear him.But ___13___ feeling sorry for the kid,the coach ___14___.
Soon everyone could not believe their ___15___.John was doing everything ___16___.The opposing team could not ___17___ him.He ran,he passed,blocked like a star.At last his team won.
After the game,John looked at the coach,with ___18___ in his eyes,and said,“Well,you knew my dad died one week ago,but did you know that my dad was blind?” John swallowed(哽咽) hard and ___19___ a smile,“Dad came to all my games,but today was the ___20___ time he could see me play,and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
1.A.patientlyB.eagerly
C.carefullyD.proudly
2.A.youngB.short
C.eagerD.skinny
3.A.Even thoughB.Now that
C.As ifD.What if
4.A.cheeringB.shouting
C.cryingD.laughing
5.A.gameB.time
C.classD.practice
6.A.get out ofB.work hard at
C.try out forD.write down to
7.A.gladB.sad
C.sureD.excited
8.A.spiritB.food
C.moneyD.laughter
9.A.gladB.nervous
C.excitedD.proud
10.A.flowerB.telegram
C.cardD.present
11.A.soB.while
C.sinceD.but
12.A.behindB.ahead
C.aboveD.off
13.A.suddenlyB.finally
C.sadlyD.hopelessly
14.A.gave outB.gave off
C.gave inD.gave away
15.A.earsB.mouths
C.headsD.eyes
16.A.happilyB.right
C.wrongD.hurriedly
17.A.stopB.see
C.findD.hear
18.A.angerB.happiness
C.tearsD.surprise
19.A.smiledB.dreamed
C.forcedD.discovered
20.A.lastB.second
C.thirdD.first
【试题答案及分析】
1.B gave everything he had表示“付出了一切”,而eagerly则表现出他“急切”的心情.
2.D 根据全文可知,skinny“消瘦”是约翰只能坐板凳,不能上场比赛的根本原因.
3.A even though表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句.表示“即使”儿子坐冷板凳,父亲也到场.
4.A cheering表示“鼓劲,喝彩”,根据后面一个句子中的encouraged可知.
5.D practice指“训练,练习”.
6.C try out for表示“参加选拔”.
7.C 由于约翰体格瘦小,故大家“肯定”他决不会成功.
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8.A spirit表示“精神”,指约翰刻苦训练的精神.
9.C excited表示“兴奋”,根据其后excitement可知.
10.B telegram表示“电报”.根据下文可知,该telegram是告诉约翰有关他父亲的事情的电报.
11.D 前面的情节是请一周的假,“但是”承诺周六比赛前返回.
12.A ten points behind表示“落后10分”.根据前面the game was not going well可知.
13.B 这里指约翰反复央求教练,教练“终于”答应让他上场.
14.C gave in表示“让步”,根据后面的约翰上场比赛的情节可知.
15.D 呈现在他们眼前的情景简直让他们不相信他们自己的“眼睛”.
16.B do everything right指约翰在比赛中每个环节都做得很好.
17.A stop在此表示“阻拦”,根据He ran,he passed,blocked like a star判断.
18.C tears在此指约翰想到父亲去世的悲伤的泪水,和自己今天终于成功地喜悦的泪水.
19.C forced a smile在此表示“强带微笑”.
20.D the first time指约翰第一次上场参加比赛.
【长句分析】
1.When very young,John,a skinny boy,loved football with all his heart.小的时候,约翰,一个瘦弱的男孩,酷爱踢足球.
when very young在此作时间状语,相当于when he was very young.当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,从句的主语可以省略.原从句谓语如果是主动形式则改为ing形式,如果是被动形式则改为过去分词形式.例如:
When I got there,I found him reading.→ When getting there,I found him reading.
我到那儿时发现他正在读书.
If an ice is put in a warm room,it will change into water.→ If put in a warm room,the ice will change into water.
如果并被放在暖和的屋子里,它就会溶化成水.
2.His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games.父亲和儿子一起分享着好消息给他们带来的兴奋,并拿到了大学赛季的所有入场券.
并列连词and前面的句子用的是主动语态,后边的句子则用的是被动语态,且省略了句子的主语his father.
【词汇聚焦】
1.even though
even though也可以写作even if,意思是“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句.例如:
Even though it’s hard work,I enjoy it.
尽管工作辛苦,我却喜欢这工作.
Even if you saw him pick up the money,you can’t be sure he stole it.
就算你看见是他拾起的钱,你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的.
now that相当于since,表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句.例如:
Now that I am free,I can enjoy music for a while.既然有空,我可以享受一下音乐.
as if等于as though,表示“似乎,好像”,可以引导方式状语从句或表语从句.例如:
He walked as if he were drunk.
他走起路来像喝醉了似的.
It sounds as if it is raining.
听起来像在下雨.
what if的意思是“如果……怎么办”.例如:
What if the boy’s parents should die?
如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢?
2.try out for
try out for表示“参加选拔”.例如:
His brother’s example inspired him to try out for the football team.
他哥哥的榜样激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试.
try还可以与其他介词、副词构成如下短语:
try on 试穿
try out 试用
3.give in
give in表示“屈服,让步”.例如:
He would rather die than give in.
他宁愿死也不屈服.
They never give in to their enemy.
他们决不向敌人屈服.
give还可以与其他介词、副词构成如下短语:
give away 赠送
give back 归还
give off 释放出(光、烟、气味等)
give out 用尽,耗光,分配,分发,公布
give up 戒,放弃