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it作形式主语

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/10 13:47:23
it is +adj后面什么时候接to do ,什么时候接doing 如何区别?
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
1.It is +adj.(+for sb./sth.) + to do sth.
用于此句型的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,possible,important,impossible, necessary,good,bad,exciting, interesting,surprising等。如:
It is necessary to change your job.
It was very hard for them to walk such a long way in the snow.
2.It is +n.(+for sb./sth.) + to do sth.
用于此句型的名词有: pity, shame, pleasure, one's duty, one's job, fun, joy, good manners, bad manners等。如:
It is a pity for you to have missed such a wonderful play.
It is bad manners for the young to take up the seats for the old.
3.It is +adj.+of sb.+to do sth.
此句型中的形容词主要描述某人的品德、特征。能用于该句型的形容词有:
kind, nice, wise, silly, polite, impolite, friendly, foolish, clever等。如:
How silly it was of you to give up such a good chance!
It is friendly of the family to try to make me feel at home in their house.
4. It is +adj.(+n.)+doing sth.
此句型中的形容词和名词常见的有:no/little use, no/much good, useless等。如:
It's no use crying over spilt milk.

最终答案:略