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例:He stood there,his hand raised.= He stood there,with his h

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例:He stood there,his hand raised.= He stood there,with his hand raise.
The murder was brought in,with his hands (tied) behind his back=The murder was brought in,his hands ___ behind his back
独立主格结构的分词的选择取决于名词和分词之间的关系.如果是主谓关系就用现在分词,如果是动宾关系就用过去分词.
在这两句话中,his hands和后面的动词都是动宾关系.所以要用过去分词来表示被动.
补充:1.名词/主格代词+现在分词
名词/主格代词与现在分词之间是主谓关系.如:
The girl staring at him(= As the girl stared at him),he didn't know what to say.
姑娘两眼望着他,他不知道说什么好.
Time permitting(= If time permits),we will go for an outing tomorrow.如果时间允许的话,我们明天去郊游.
2.名词/主格代词+过去分词
名词/主格代词与过去分词之间是动宾关系.
如:The problems solved(= As the problems were solved),the quality has been improved.
随着问题的解决,质量已经提高了.
Her glasses broken(= Because her glasses were broken),she couldn't see the words on the blackboard.由于眼镜摔坏了,她看不见黑板上的字.
再问: 其实我觉得第一句话有问题... hand和raise是主谓关系,那He stood there, his hand raised.= He stood there, with his hand raise. 这两句我觉得都该用raising。。
再答: 应该是with his hand raised 请举起手来:Please raise your hand. 而不是Please your hand raise. raise的动作执行者是sb, hand是raise的动作承受者。 加油~