英语翻译4.An ability function on multidisciplinary teams.Mechani

英语翻译
4.An ability function on multidisciplinary teams.Mechanical engineering is not a solo activity,and you will need to develop the skills necessary to interact effectively with others in the business community.In industry,products and hardware are generally developed by technical teams,not by individuals.Further,the team may comprise engineers from various disciplines,scientists,marketing staff,and others.At the most fundamental level,the ability to be a team player requires basic interpersonal and communication skills.One important aspect of communication is a shared technical vocabulary,and,after completing this textbook,you will be able to discuss many technical topics of interest to mechanical engineers.
5.An ability to identify,formulate,and solve engineering problems.Engineering is firmly based on mathematical and scientific principles,but some art is also involved as those methods are applied to build something new.Engineers are “known” as “problem solvers,” a reputation that requires such abilities as confidence when confronting unfamiliar situations,defining the problem clearly,making rough estimates,dealing with the reality of multiple solutions,and communicating results to others.
6.An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility.Through your courses and personal experiences,you will see that engineers have a responsibility to act professionally and ethically.Engineers must be able to recognize ethical and business conflicts and to resolve them when they arise.
7.An ability to communicate effectively.Engineers are expected to be competent in both written and verbal communication,including the presentation of engineering calculations,computations,measurement results,and designs.
8.The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global and societal context.Engineering is not practiced in a vacuum,and an engineer’s work product will be used by others,perhaps on a wide scale.A glance at the top-ten list of Section 1.3 reinforces the perspective that engineers should view their efforts as intended to advance society.An engineer who is aware of and knowledgeable about that context will be more effective in making sound engineering,ethical,and career decisions.
11.An ability to use the techniques,skills,and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice.This skill is based in part on using computer-aided engineering analyses,the ability to think critically about numerical results,and the ability to program in different computer languages.
It is worthwhile to keep this skill set in mind as you begin your formal study of engineering and to reflect periodically on how the material in your courses contributes to your professional development.
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4 . 能力功能的多学科队伍 . 机械工程不是一个单一的活动 , 你将需要发展必要的技能,有效地互动与他人在商界. 产业 ,产品和硬件都普遍发达的技术团队 ,而不是个人 . 此外,该小组可能包括工程师来自不同学科的科学家 ,营销人员等. 从最根本上说 ,能力是一个团队 ,需要基本的人际关系及沟通技巧. 一个重要方面沟通 ,是一种共同的技术词汇 ,而在完成这本教科书 , 你将能够讨论许多技术课题 ,有兴趣的机械工程师 .
5 . 一个识别能力,制定,解决工程问题 . 工程紧紧基於数学和科学原则 但有些艺术也是涉及这些方法适用於建立一些新的东西 . 工程师是"已知" , "解题 "的美誉 ,需要这些能力的信心,因为当他面对陌生的情况下, 界定清楚的问题 ,粗略估计 ,应付现实的多解,沟通结果等.
6 . 了解专业和道德责任 . 通过你的课程和个人经历 ,你会看到工程师有责任采取行动 ,以专业和道德问题 . 工程师必须能够承认道德和业务冲突 ,并解决他们什麼时候出现 .
7 . 一个沟通能力. 工程师预计可胜任书面和口头沟通 ,包括介绍工程计算 , 36.9% , 测量结果 ,而设计 .
8 . 广大教育,就必须先了解影响工程解决了全球和社会背景. 工程不搞在真空中,一个工程师的工作,产品将被他人利用, 也许在大规模地开展工作. 一眼十大名单中的第1.3强化了视角 ,工程师应查看自己的努力,为打算 促进社会进步 . 一个工程师的人知道和了解这方面会更有效地使音响工程, 道德素质和职业的决定 .
11 . 使用能力的技术 ,技能和现代工程所需工具的工程实践 . 这项技能部分基於使用计算机辅助工程分析,批判性的思考能力约数值结果 , 并有能力对节目在不同的计算机语言 . 值不值得把这个技能记在你开始正式研究工程,并 反映在定期的材料如何在你的课程有助於你的职业发展 .