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英语翻译A kachina doll is a small,carved,wooden,human-like repre

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/05 12:38:29
英语翻译
A kachina doll is a small,carved,wooden,human-like representation of the supernatural beings worshiped by the Hopi Indians.Kachinas are not gods:as their name denotes,ka for respect and china for spirit,they are respected spirits of the dead,of mineral,plant,bird,animal,and human entities.Kachinas are not gods,but rather they are intermediaries or messengers to the gods.In the polytheistic Hopi society,all plants and animals,as well as some inanimate things,have spirits which the Hopi visualize in humen form.When a Hopi goes to gather yucca roots to use as shampoo,he prays to the spirit of the first plant he finds and passes it by gathering the second one.When he goes hunting,he prays to the spirit of the game and apologizes for having to take its life.Thus the spirits of men,animals,and plants are the kachinas most often carved into kachina dolls.
kachina玩偶是霍皮族印地安人崇拜的超自然的东西的一个小,被雕刻的,木,人同样的表示法.Kachinas不是神:因为他们的名字表示,尊敬的精神的钾和瓷,他们是死者的受尊敬的精神,矿物、植物、鸟、动物和人的个体.Kachinas不是神,但是宁可他们是中介或信使给神.在多神论的霍皮族社会,所有植物和动物,并且一些无生命事,有霍皮族形象化humen形式的精神.当霍皮族去会集丝兰根使用作为香波时,他祈祷对他发现第一棵植物的精神并且通过会集第二个通过它.当他打猎时,他祈祷对比赛的精神并且为必须需要它的生活道歉.因而人、动物和植物的精神是kachinas经常被雕刻入kachina玩偶.