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There is a great need for us ____________ our environment.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/13 16:14:47
There is a great need for us ____________ our environment.
A.to live in harmony withB.living in harmony with
C.to live in the harmony toD.living in harmony to
选什么?为什么?
Some glasses ________ when we were moving.
A.got broken B.got breaking C.were broken D.broken
还有一道。
第一题的解题思路是这样的:首先得明白,live in harmony with 的含义,“与~和谐相处”,直接排除CD选项;其次,我们说there be结构中也是可以跟V-ing的,但是此处为何不用呢?先看一个例子:
There are a great many of students playing on the playground.
明白playing on the playground 在此的功能就好办了.实际上这句话实际上可以等同于 There are a great many of students (who are) playing on the playground,playing on the playground在此做定语,先行词是students,没有它只是There are a great many of students 也是完整的句子.而There is a great need for us ____________ our environment.如果选B.living in harmony with,作定语的话,请问先行词是哪一个?定语就像人的头发去掉也是可以的,去掉之后就是There is a great need for us.请问句意完整吗?显然不完整.to do 形式在此做目的,表示有待去做,动作还未发生.
第二题的话主要考察get + 过去分词”,用于被动结构和系表结构,用于被动结构时,它强调动作的发生;用于系表结构时,它强调状态的变化.在我们移动的过程中,有些玻璃被打碎了,是一个渐变的过程,不是一下子所有玻璃全部打碎掉.
有问题可以继续追问,下次有分的话记得要给一点分,要不是有谁会耐心回答问题啊