高一英语The reason she gave up was not true

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高一英语The reason she gave up was not true
1、The reason______she gave up was not ture.
2、The reason ______she gave up teaching was her illness.
a.that b.why

谁能告诉我到底为什么第一个是why,第二个是that?网上的解释我都看了,不太对.
第二句中的reason不是做定从的状语吗?难道还是做宾语?
我求专业解释!谢谢

1,你晓得give up 是什么词性么?就说它缺宾语.它是动副词短语.也就是说它可以单独作谓语,你听所有美国人都是说：i never give up.i can make it.这样你再回来看she gave up. 人家已经是个complete sentence,又明显是个定语从句,就只能是原因状语了,所以关系副词就是why.
2,这个都不知道只能说明你小子上课不认真听讲.初中就学过的短语到高中就忘了,give up doing sth.记得了吧?就算不记得了,teach是及物动词,你不给人家加宾语人家怎么活.又是定语从句,作宾语,所以选that.提醒：严谨的词性分析和句子分析是任何一张高考卷的根本伏笔.

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