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几道非谓语1.The wallet was returned to him without anything (C)__

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几道非谓语
1.The wallet was returned to him without anything (C)_____.我选A
A.missed B.to be missed
C.missing D.to miss
2.The teacher was far from _(B)____ with the result of the exam.我选A
A.satisfy B.satisfied
C.being satisfied D.satisfying
3.Hurry up!Mother is sure __(_D)__ us at home.我选B
A.waiting B.to wait for
C.to be waiting D.to be waiting for
4 The old man walked in the street _(D)____.
A.followed his son B.and following his son
C.and followed by his son D.followed by his son
5_(A)____ with fear,a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave,_____ his tail to the rain.
A.Trembling/exposing B.Trembled/exposed
C.Trembled/exposing D.Trembling/exposed
6.Six _(A)____ nine makes fifteen.
A.added to B.adds to
C.added up to D.added by
7The lecturer _(D)____ will be here tomorrow.
A.to talk about so much B.to be talking about so much
C.so much talking about D.so much talked
8._(B)____,the boy couldn’t enter his house.
A.Since the key had lost B.The key being lost
C.Lost the key D.Having lost the key
1 在英语中,丢失了一般有两个词missing和lost,固定的,不要纠结
2 固定短语be satisfied with,对什么感到满意,far from可以译为非常不之意,可以省去,就剩下was satisfied with了
3 前面已经有了个hurry up,很明显提示我们动作正在进行,所以就用现在进行时,be sure towait 表示的是一般性动作,以前等,现在等,以后也会等,be sure to be waiting就是说现在一定再等了,不一样的
4 被他儿子跟着,follow的0被动语态就用be followed,但是这儿作为主语的补语,就不能用谓语动词了,所以就没有了be了
5 这里涉及到了非谓语,一般情况下,表示动作是主动发出的就用doing,发抖tremble当然是主动发抖所以就加ing,而暴露expose也是狐狸自己暴露自己的尾巴,所以也是加ing,如果这里用尾巴做主语的话,就要说the tail was exposed to the rain ,尾巴被暴露在雨中
6 似乎是一种固定的说法,当然也可以从语法上来分析,add to 加上,但是六是被人加上九的,所以就用被动语态,又是非谓语 ,所以就用动词的过去分词
7 演讲是被人谈论,而且是此刻的一种状态,所以直接用done就可以了
8 独立主格结构,我也只能谈谈自己所知道的,当非谓语的动作不是整个句子的主语,那么就在非谓语前面加上这个动作的发出者,钥匙丢失了,导致男孩没办法进屋