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1用动词的适当形式填空

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1用动词的适当形式填空
1 We usually _____(have) six lessons a day and each of them ___(last)45 minutes
2 Few of them____(hurt) themselves in the accodent last night
3 Where are you (go) last night I______(go) to BeiJing
要原因
第3题括号go前面有道横线也要填
1 We usually have six lessons a day and each of them lasts 45 minutes.
2 Few of them hurt themselves in the accodent last night
3 Where are you going last night I went to BeiJing
本题主要考察单数第三人称及英语时态的语法.
一、第三人称代词 he,she,it 作主语时.例如:
She is very good at English.她英语学得好.
He studies in a middle school.他在一所中学学习.
二、单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语作主语时.例如:
Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球.
Does Uncle Wang like making things?王叔叔喜欢做东西吗?
三、不可数名词作主语时.例如:
Is there any juice in the bottle?瓶里有果汁吗?
四、单数可数名词作主语时.例如:
The box is in your room.箱子在你的房间里.
What is that girl doing over there?那女孩在那边干什么?
五、单个数字、算式或单个字母作主语时.例如:
Three plus nine is twelve.三加九等于十二.
"I" is an English letter."I" 是个英语字母.
六、指示代词this,that等作主语时.例如:
This is her red pen.这是她的红钢笔.
七、代词one作主语时.例如:
One of them is watching TV.他们中的一个人正在看电视.
八、不定代词something,anything,nothing 等作主语时.例如:
There's something wrong with the computer.这台电脑坏了.
1)特殊记忆一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词.
2)特殊记忆一些暗示一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时和过去完成时等时态的时间状语.具体如下:
一般现在时
1) 一般现在时常与often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday,once a week等时间状语连用.
2) 一般现在时表示客观事实或普遍真理.
3)第三人称单数作主语时,动词后要加-s
标志词:often,always,usually,every day,once a week
He takes a walk after supper every day.
How often do you wash your hair?
Sometimes information in the long-term memory___ (be) hard to remember.(4B 2000 上 )
一般过去时
标志词:yesterday,last week,three years ago,in 1987
He lived in London when he was young.
In the l600’s,travelers from Europe___ (bring) back diamonds from India.(6A 2000 上 )
一般将来时
Will (shall) + 动词原形
Am (is,are) going to +动词原形
Am (is,are) about to +动词原形
Am (is,are) to +动词原形
We’ll have to be careful in doing business with them.
现在进行时
Am (is,are) + doing
What are you doing?
I’m doing some washing.
现在完成时
1)现在完成时不能使用明确表示过去时间的状语,例如:yesterday,last week,in 1993等.
2)现在完成时可以和already,never,ever,not…yet等副词连用.
3)现在完成时常和since引导的短语或从句,或由for引导的表一段时间的短语连用.
Have (has) + 过去分词
I haven’t seen her since 1991.
将来完成时
Will have +过去分词
By the time you are back this evening,I’ll have done all the work.
By the time we got to their house,they ____(finish) supper.(2003上)
Currently ----at present---at the moment.
Look,listen
For---a period of time
Since----the point of time
The work is not finished yet.
The plane had taken off when I got the airport.
By the end of last year,----
I had breakfast with my mother.
I had had breakfast with my mother before you arrived.
Lay---laid----laid
Lie---lied----lied
Lie---lay---lain
Lend---lent---lent
Think---thought---thought
Throw---threw---thrown
Grow---grew---grown
Blow---blew---blown
Sell---sold---sold
Sale
Drive---drove---driven
Hold---held---held
Swim---swam---swum
Speak---spoke—spoken
Take---took---taken
Win---won---won
Spend---spent---spent
By this time next year you will have finished all the subjects.