作业帮英语翻译This tends to make cadres “hyper-responsive” to the dema
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/17 08:08:11
英语翻译
This tends to make cadres “hyper-responsive” to the demands of their direct superiors,but indifferent to demands from higher levels when the demands of higherlevels conflict with those of their direct superiors.
At the same time,however,the transitive chain of responsibility makes cadres liable for the misdeeds and mistakes of their subordinates.
Thus,ratherthan relay information on the mistakes and misdeeds of their subordinates,cadres have incentives to cover up shortcomings and provide as little infor-mation as possible to their superiors about the activities of their subordinates and to “contaminate” what information they do pass upward with “dirt” and “noise”
修改：higherlevels 改为higher levels
ratherthan 改为rather than
不好意思 请不要用翻译软件
This tends to make cadres “hyper-responsive” to the demands of their direct superiors,but indifferent to demands from higher levels when the demands of higherlevels conflict with those of their direct superiors.
At the same time,however,the transitive chain of responsibility makes cadres liable for the misdeeds and mistakes of their subordinates.
Thus,ratherthan relay information on the mistakes and misdeeds of their subordinates,cadres have incentives to cover up shortcomings and provide as little infor-mation as possible to their superiors about the activities of their subordinates and to “contaminate” what information they do pass upward with “dirt” and “noise”
修改：higherlevels 改为higher levels
ratherthan 改为rather than
不好意思 请不要用翻译软件
This tends to make cadres “hyper-responsive” to the demands of their direct superiors,but indifferent to demands from higher levels when the demands of higher levels conflict with those of their direct superiors.
这样趋势于使骨干们对于他们的直接领导的命令采用“更上级负责”的态度,与此同时在直接领导和更上级领导的命令冲突时,又对更上级领导的命令漠不关心.
At the same time,however,the transitive chain of responsibility makes cadres liable for the misdeeds and mistakes of their subordinates.
同时,过渡责任制能够使骨干们对其下属的过失和错误有责任.
Thus,rather than relay information on the mistakes and misdeeds of their subordinates,cadres have incentives to cover up shortcomings and provide as little information as possible to their superiors about the activities of their subordinates and to “contaminate” what information they do pass upward with “dirt” and “noise”
因而,与其向上传递下属的过失和错误,骨干们还不如被迫掩盖不足之处并且尽可能少的向上级报告其下级错误的行为相关信息,防止“污点”和“噪音”污染他们向上级报告的信息.
这样趋势于使骨干们对于他们的直接领导的命令采用“更上级负责”的态度,与此同时在直接领导和更上级领导的命令冲突时,又对更上级领导的命令漠不关心.
At the same time,however,the transitive chain of responsibility makes cadres liable for the misdeeds and mistakes of their subordinates.
同时,过渡责任制能够使骨干们对其下属的过失和错误有责任.
Thus,rather than relay information on the mistakes and misdeeds of their subordinates,cadres have incentives to cover up shortcomings and provide as little information as possible to their superiors about the activities of their subordinates and to “contaminate” what information they do pass upward with “dirt” and “noise”
因而,与其向上传递下属的过失和错误,骨干们还不如被迫掩盖不足之处并且尽可能少的向上级报告其下级错误的行为相关信息,防止“污点”和“噪音”污染他们向上级报告的信息.
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