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as a result 和in the result 用法和含义一样吗?可以相互替代吗?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/18 18:57:32
as a result 和in the result 用法和含义一样吗?可以相互替代吗?
As aresuult,as a result of,result from,result in的意义
as a result of为短语介词,后跟名词、代词等,意为“由于…的原因”,相当于because of;后面指事情的原因,如:
① The train was delayed as the (a) result of the heavy rain.由于大雨的缘故主,火车晚点了.
② As a result of fog the flight was delayed.由于有雾,航班误点了.
③ He was injured as a result of boiler explosion.他因锅炉爆炸而受伤.
④He is paralyzed as the result of a would-be assassin's bullet years ago.几年前有人对他行刺未遂,但子弹使他瘫痪了.
as a result为副词用法,意为“结果是”,后面指事情的结果,如:
① As a result,he had to leave.结果,他只得离开.
② There was a substantial growth of industry and foreign trade increased as a result.由于工业的大发展,对外贸易也发展了.
③ He got up very late today.As a result,he missed the first bus.他今天起晚了,结果没赶上头班车.
④ He had some bad fish ,As a result ,he felt sick this morning .由于吃了些坏鱼,所以今天上午他感到不舒服.
result in 后面加的是导致的结果,意为“导致”“引起(某种结果)”“使……获得某种结果”,相当于lead to.如:
① Our efforts resulted in success.我们的努力终于成功了.
② The talk resulted in getting on well with each other.那次谈话使得双方和好了.③ The accident resulted in three deaths.那次事故导致了三人死亡.
④ His careless speech resulted in much argument.他发言过于草率,因而引起许多争议.
result from 后面加的是导致的原因,意为“由……造成”“因……产生”,相当于lie in.如:
① Sickness often results from eating too much.疾病是由于吃得过多所引起的.② The accident resulted from your carelessness.这次事故是由于你的粗心所引起的.③ His failure resulted from not working hard enough.他的失败是由于他工作不够努
力所导致的.
④ His injuries resulted from a fall.他的伤是因摔倒所致.
result in=to make something happen
例句:An accident resulted in the death of two passengers.
These policies resulted in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.从较大部分的例句可以看到,句中的谓语(即引起事情发生的主动方)多是静态、客观的一件事或物,同时被引起的通常是消极的事故或方面,而且多用于描述已经发生的过去的事件.
lead to =to have something as a result
例句 Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
This investment program will lead to the creation of new jobs.
可以看到,句中的谓语多是一个动态的动作或计划,而宾语(即被引起的事情)无严格的消极与积极之分,而且多用于描述客观的可能性和对未来的预测.