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interested,interestIng,interest各自的用法是什么?

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interested,interestIng,interest各自的用法是什么?
interest;interested;interesting 2009-02-20 17:38:31| 分类:词语辨析|字号 订阅
interest;interested;interesting
三者都表“兴趣”,具体运用时极易混淆,现将各自的用法作一归纳介绍:
interest用作名词,意为“兴趣;趣味”,其主语为人或物均可.如:
The boy has much interest in drawing.这孩子对画画很感兴趣.
The subject has no interest for me.这科目对我来说没兴趣.
interested用作形容词,意为“感兴趣的;关心的”,在句子中作表语或定语,常构成系表结构“be interested”,其主语只能是人,其后可接不定式,“in +doing”或“in+名词”表示“某人对……感兴趣”.如:
We'll be interested to hear about the news.(作表语)
=We'll be interested in hearing about the news.(作表语)我们都有兴趣听到这消息.
He threw an interested look at us.(作定语)他很感兴趣地看了我们一眼.
interesting用作形容词,意为“有趣的;令人感兴趣的”,表示某物本身是有趣的.在句中可以作定语,也可以作表语.作表语时常构成“be interesting”结构,但主语可以是人,也可以是物.如:
He told us an interesting story.(作定语)他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事.
His talk was interesting.(作表语)他的报告很有趣.