区别(语法)
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/08 23:30:46
would rather·than和prefer to 分别怎没用什么时候他们后边加ing ,什么时候原型 拜托了,谢谢老师
解题思路: 平时学习时多思考、多比较。
解题过程:
一、
“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。例如:
She'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语。
例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。
would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式:
I’d rather fly than go by sea 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。
二、prefer + 不定式
I prefer to spend the weekend at home. 我喜欢在家里度周末。
4.Prefer sb. to do sth.
Their father prefers them to be home early. 他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。
5. prefer A to B
在本句型中,A 与 B 是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。例如:
I prefer dogs to cats. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Most people prefer trains to buses. 大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.
我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。
Prefer + 不定式 + rather than + 不定式
1) 本句型中,第一个不定式前面要加 to,第二个不定式前面不加 to。例如:
He prefer to die rather than become traitor. 她宁死也不做叛徒。
prefer to do A rather than do B 意义相同
Bill preferred playing soccer to swimming.
Bill preferred to play soccer rather than swim.
祝你的英语成绩越来越好!加油!
最终答案:略
解题过程:
一、
“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。例如:
She'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语。
例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。
would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式:
I’d rather fly than go by sea 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。
二、prefer + 不定式
I prefer to spend the weekend at home. 我喜欢在家里度周末。
4.Prefer sb. to do sth.
Their father prefers them to be home early. 他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。
5. prefer A to B
在本句型中,A 与 B 是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。例如:
I prefer dogs to cats. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Most people prefer trains to buses. 大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.
我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。
Prefer + 不定式 + rather than + 不定式
1) 本句型中,第一个不定式前面要加 to,第二个不定式前面不加 to。例如:
He prefer to die rather than become traitor. 她宁死也不做叛徒。
prefer to do A rather than do B 意义相同
Bill preferred playing soccer to swimming.
Bill preferred to play soccer rather than swim.
祝你的英语成绩越来越好!加油!
最终答案:略