英语语法问题二十四、the lessons he learns about the way deer conserve

来源：学生作业帮编辑：作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/05/19 12:40:53

英语语法问题
二十四、the lessons he learns about the way deer conserve energy turn out applicable to our everyday life.
(1) 主语lessons谓语turn out宾语是个形容词短语,是不是turn out相当与一个系动词?
十五、but in addition ,nature provides a further safeguard to help deer survive the winter-an internal physiological response which lowers their metabolism ,or rate of bodily functioning ,and hence slows down their expenditure of energy.
(1) 这个句子的主要结构是一个简单句加个同位语,同位语前用上个破折号.
(2) 具体为主句是nature provides a further safeguard to help deer survive the winter.而an internal physiological response是作为a further safeguard的同位语,同位语又被两个并列的定语从句修饰,and连接lower和slow两个并列动词,which引导词在从句中充当主语.是这样的吗?

1是,这里和become是一个用法
2 破折号的用法
(1)用于插入语
在这种情况,英文破折号的用途是隔开插入句中的附加信息,也可用于补充说明或评语.

(2)代替冒号或分号
这种英文破折号的用途与冒号和分号相同,主要对前面的话进行解释、总结或作出结论.
(3)用于话语的中断和转折
前后用空格的英文破折号可表示思想的突然中断或转移.如：
(4)代替括号
英文破折号的此用法与括号相似,但不像括号那样正式.如：
(5)用于省略
前后空格的英文破折号可以用来表示未说完的话.
我认为你理解的很对,句子结构分析的也没问题,但an internal physiological response不必非得理解为同位语
参考资料：http://www.sinobook.com.cn/press/newsdetail.cfm?iCntno=5393

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