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____________ me most was that the young boy who had lost bot

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____________ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A.That amazed B.It amazed C.Which amazed D.What amazed
1.答案:D.
2.翻译:让我最惊讶的是,在事故中失去双臂的那个小男孩可以用双脚来使用钢笔.
3.
1)此题难在句子太长,结构比较复杂.
2)句子的主干是:____ me most是主语,was是主句的系动词,(that) the young boy who had lost both arms in accident could handle a pen with his feet是表语从句做主句的表语.
3) 该表语从句含有一个who had lost both arms in the accident的定语从句,修饰表语从句的主语the young boy.
表语从句的主语是the young boy,谓语是could handle,a pen是宾语,with his feet是状语.
4)题目的关键是主句的主语____ me most.
很明显,这是一个主语从句,和宾语从句/表语从句类似,如果不缺成分就填入that;如果缺“是否”的含有就填whether;如果缺其他成分,就看什么疑问词可以代替该成分.
5)此主语从句明显缺少指物的主语,所以用what来代替整个主语.
该主语从句缺少主语,并不是不缺任何成分,排除A;
如果选B,则句子必须改成:It amazed me most that the young boy who had lost both arms in accident could handle a pen with his feet.即使用It做形式主语,但是必须去掉多出的be动词was,排除B;
which也可引导主语从句,但是它表示“哪一个”,要求句子必须出现可供选择的范围,更不可能是引导定语从句(连先行词都没有),排除C.