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英语翻译1.____is announced in the papers,our country has launche

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英语翻译
1.____is announced in the papers,our country has launched another man made earth satellite.
A.That B.It C.As D.Which
(第一题能说一下选这个选项的原因吗?)
2.____of misfortunes has befallen her.
A.continuation B.series C.succession D.recognition
3.We rarely perceive more than a minute____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs;the great majority passing us by.
A.fiction B.function C.fraction D.friction
4.When research is assigned,the professor expects the student to take the ____and to complete the assignment with minimal guidance.
A.initial B.intimate C.initiative D.motive
1.C.As
(As) is announced in the papers,our country has launched another man-made earth satellite.
报纸上已经公布,我国已经发生了又一颗人造地球卫星.
因为不是强调句,强调句要说it is...that,而这里则是一个同位语从句,As就是后面的句子.
2.B.Series
(Series) of misfortunes has befallen her.
一连串的不幸降临到她的身上.(她连遭不幸)
3.C.fraction
We rarely perceive more than a minute (fraction) of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs;the great majority passing us by.
我们对我们的感官所接收的信号只处理极微小的一部分,而大部分则都被我们忽视了.
句中minute为形容词,very little的意思
4.C.initiative
When research is assigned,the professor expects the student to take the (initiative) and to complete the assignment with minimal guidance.
在分配研究任务时,教授希望学生能主动地在很少指导的情况下完成研究任务.
这里take the initiative是固定用法
遇到这类问题要多利用网络资源或者工具书查一查