我见过 With many problems to be solved 的用法,但是也有 the air is good

来源：学生作业帮编辑：作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/05/21 12:42:57

我见过 With many problems to be solved 的用法,但是也有 the air is good to breath 的句子,那我怎么区分什么时候用主动表被动什么时候就直接用被动呢?

其实英语中并不存在动词不定式主动表被动的情况
动词不定式主动就是主动被动就是被动
关键要搞清楚动词不定式的逻辑主语是谁所谓逻辑主语就是不定式动作的执行者
如 i have sth to do .不定式的逻辑主语是句子主语所以不定式用主动形式
have you sth to be done ?不定式的逻辑主语不是句子主语所以不定式用被动形式
同样 there are a lot of things to do today .不定式的逻辑主语是说话人所以不定式用主动形式
there are a lot of things to be done today不定式的逻辑主语不一定是说话人所以不定式用被动形式
the book is easy to read .不定式的逻辑主语是 for sb .所以不定式用主动形式
这是不定式的反射用法不定式的逻辑宾语就是句子主语
= to read the book is easy
the building to be built is our library .不定式与所修饰词是被动关系所以用不定式的被动形式
再问：但是我在做题时遇到这样的句子 Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ___ into small pieces. A to break B broken 答案是A，首先我觉得它似乎不符合你所说的反射用法，然后我想知道为什么不选B。 O(∩_∩)O谢谢！
再答：本句宾语从句中的不定式是作状语修饰easier 其实也是不定式的反射用法 =could make it easier to break the chocolate into small pieces 如果选 B broken 逻辑不通因为本句 easier是宾补 broken只能是状语逻辑不通如果用 broken 作宾补应该是 could make the chocolateit broken into small pieces easily
再问：是不是说，因为有easier的存在，所以句子的逻辑主语不是 chocolate 而是 for sb.??
再答：是的

我见过 With many problems to be solved 的用法,但是也有 the air is good Thank to the computer t_____,many problems can be solved eas in the report refer to many problems that must be solved at 1.There still exist many problems to be solved.和 with many problems ( solved ) ,the manager was pleased. 单个动词的过去分词能作一个名词的后置定语吗? with many problems ( solved ) ,the ma 疑惑,There will is/are,有这种用法吗?我见过的都是There will be there are many problems to solve 还是 to be solved 解释一下不定式什么时候 With a lot of problems solved they went to the seashore ang a number of problems ----to be solved though we have had the 为什么It's one of the important problems to be solved tomorrow this is( )they solved the problems in the city