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英语翻译提到中国的外贸依存度,不禁有人惊呼过高,会对中国今后的经济发展产生负面影响,并与持反面态度的人进行激烈辩论.改革

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/30 03:43:58
英语翻译
提到中国的外贸依存度,不禁有人惊呼过高,会对中国今后的经济发展产生负面影响,并与持反面态度的人进行激烈辩论.改革开放以来,我国出口贸易呈现快速发展趋势.随着经济全球化和贸易自由化不断发展,我国经济全球化步伐迅速加快,进出口总额高速增长,外贸逐渐成为带动国民经济增长的一支强劲动力.与此同时,我国的外贸依存度也不断提高.自2004年之后,我国出口贸易在全世界出口总量的比重,连续三年高居世界第三位.2006年,我国出口贸易总额高达17604.4亿美元,占世界出口比重超过8%.2007年,我国货物进出口总额高达21765.7亿美元,是1978年(206.4亿美元)的105.3倍.其中,货物出口12180亿美元,是1978年(197.5亿美元)的61.7倍.通过创造就业、拉动增长等途径,出口贸易为中国宏观经济做出了巨大贡献.外贸依存度的提高有着各种原因,它的提高在说明我国对外经济关系发展深入的同时,也给我国经济发展带来了风险,我们应该采取相应的有力对策和措施减少并消除高外贸依存度给我国经济带来的风险.面对中国经济发展一片大好形式下的高贸易依存度问题,本文先从客观数据入手,叙述了中国外贸依存度的现状及提升的原因,再从正反两方面一起入手,论述了中国现今外贸依存度的影响,并提出了对负面影响的规避方法及对中国外贸依存度的展望,最后得出结论,中国的高贸易依存度利弊共存,必须谨慎调控.
人工翻译,仅供参考.翻译如下:
Referring to China's foreign trade dependence degree, someone cannot help but exclaim it’s too high, it can have a negative impact on China's future economic development and intense debate with the people took a negative attitude. Since the beginning of reform and opening up, China's export trade trends to rapid development. With the development of economic globalization and trade liberalization, the rapid increase in the pace of our economic globalization, total import and export volume strong growth, foreign trade gradually become a strong driving force to lead the economic growth.
At the same time, the degree of dependence on foreign trade is also rising. Since 2004, China's export trade in the share of exports in the world ranks third in the world three years in a row. In 2006, China's export trade amounted to us $ 1,760,440,000,000, more than 8% percent of world exports. In 2007, China's imports and exports of goods amounted to US $ 2,176,570,000,000, was in 1978 (US $ 20.64 billion) 105.3 times. Where goods exported US $ 1.218 trillion, are 1978 (US $ 19.75 billion) 61.7 times. Ways such as by creating employment, stimulating growth, export trade to China's macro-economy has made tremendous contributions.
Increase of foreign trade dependence degree has a variety of reasons, its increase description of China's foreign economic relations have been developing in depth and also carries risks for China's economic development, we should take strong countermeasures and measures to reduce and eliminate the risks of high degree of dependence on foreign trade to China's economy. Facing China’s economic development a good form of high trade dependency of problem, this paper first starts from the objective data, describes the China foreign trade dependency of status and the upgrade of causes, and then starts from pros and cons two area together, discusses the influence of dependence on foreign trade in China, and proposes the method to avoid the negative impact and the prospect of dependence on China's foreign trade, and finally draws a conclusion, China's high dependence on trade of pros and cons coexist, should be cautious regulation.