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求英语报纸 总第3206期 高二外研选修七第三十期答案

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求英语报纸 总第3206期 高二外研选修七第三十期答案
作文是怎样提高英语口语
Book 7 Module 4 参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
1-5 CAACC 6-10 ACCAC
11-15 ACBCB 16-20 ACBCB
21. Annoyed 22. after
23. But 24. the
25. how 26. it
27. would happen 28. to / into
29. badly 30. one
31-35 DACAC 36-40 BDCBA
41-45 BDDAC 46-50 AACBD
51-55 BCCDB 56-60 CCADC
61-65 ACBAD 66-70 DBGCE
短文改错:
71. ... request chance to be ... chance前加a
72. ... good in English ... in → at
73. ... difficulty communicate ...
communicate → communicating
74. ... will be very gladly ... gladly → glad
75. ... in their own car. their → our
76. ... on last month ... 去掉on
77. ... have a great time. have → had
78. ... but the students ... but → so
79. ... to make friend ... friend → friends
80. Looked forward ...
Looked → Looking / Look
One possible version:
There's no doubt that spoken English is very important in our modern lives. However, many schools pay little attention to the students' ability to use English. Besides, many students find it hard to improve their spoken English due to lack of a good language environment.
Now let me tell you how I improve my spoken English. Firstly, I go to English Corner in our school every week to communicate with our foreign teachers. Secondly, I keep the habit of retelling whatever I have read in my own words, which is an effective way. Thirdly, I try my best to create English environment. For example, I imagine being interviewed by a foreigner or making a speech in front of a foreign audience. Then I just express myself in English.
[部分解析]
语法填空:
21. Annoyed.annoy与the teacher之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填Annoyed.
22. after.stay after school意为“放学后留下来”.
23. But.此句和上文之间是转折关系,故填But.
24. the.此处watch指上文中提到过的那块表,故用the表特指.
25. how.how引导宾语从句,且在从句中作方式状语.
26. it.指代上文的teapot,用it.
27. would happen.由waited to see可知,应用过去将来时.
28. to / into.turn to / into变成.
29. badly.空缺处在句中作状语,故用副词badly.
30. one.one指代与上句中的a horseless carriage同类的事物.
完形填空:
话题:人际关系
本文是记叙文.文章讲述了一个乐观的小男孩的故事.
31. D.由下文内容可知,不能走路对Charlie而言并不是“问题(problem)”,因为他生活得很好.
32. A.由文末的Charlie was always so happy and cheerful可知.
33. C.由上文的Cheerful和joyful可知.
34. A.由第二段内容可知,人们都很“高兴(pleased)”见到Charlie.
35. C.由上文的Mr. Postman可知,此处是说“送(deliver)”信.
36. B.由上文的Mr. Taxi Driver可知,“停车(park)”符合此处语境.
37. D.38. C.39. B.40. A.由solutions for everything及人们的变化可知,Charlie有很多不错的“想法(ideas)”,正是“因为(thanks to)”他的“分享(shared)”,人们工作做得棒,还“创造(invented)”出很多新东西.
41. B.Charlie“面临(faced)”着一个难题.
42. D.下文的I don't have many sweets ... it 都是Waterworks找的种种“理由(reason)”.
43. D.Waterworks不得不去学校,但他不“喜欢(like)”去上学.
44. A.由crybaby及下文的cheer him up可知,所有的事情对Waterworks而言都很“糟糕(bad)”.
45. C.由下文的He spent more time with Waterworks ... just as he did with everyone可知,Charlie想要“帮助(help)”Waterworks.
46. A.由下文的from a window above可知,有人从窗户往下“掉(dropped)”了一个馅饼.
47. A.馅饼“正好(right)”掉在Charlie的头上.
48. C.由下文的The two boys were speechless可知.
49. B.Waterworks“想起(missed)”了Charlie的话.
50. D.经过这件事,Waterworks最终“明白(understood)”了为什么Charlie总是很快乐.
阅读理
第一节:
A篇(文娱)
本文是记叙文.文章主要介绍了摩天轮的历史.
51. B.细节理解题.根据第二段中的The first Ferris wheel was built for the 1893 World's Fair及The people who planned the fair were looking for an attraction that would bring people to Chicago可知.
52. C.细节理解题.根据第三段中的At first everyone laughed at his strange idea可知.
53. C.写作手法题.根据第四段中的Today a Ferris wheel,But the first Ferris及today's Ferris wheels,But that first one可知,本段主要是比较第一个摩天轮与现在的摩天轮,故选C项.
54. D.推理判断题.根据最后一段中的figured out how to make a smaller Ferris wheel that could easily be taken apart and put together. In 1906 he started the company that still makes many of the Ferris wheels used today可知.
B篇(日常活动)
本文是应用文.文章主要介绍了一些家庭骑车的路线.
55. B.细节理解题.根据Iron Horse Trail部分中的This is the McNeil family's favorite ride可知.
56. C.细节理解题.根据Centennial Trail部分中的 It also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient lunch-time stop可知.
57. C.写作目的题.本文主要介绍了一些家庭骑车的路线.故选C项.
C篇(文娱)
本文是说明文.文章简要介绍了爵士乐的发展史.
58. A.写作手法题.作者在文章开头提出两个问题,是为了引出本文的主题——爵士乐的历史.
59. D.推理判断题.根据文中对Louis Armstrong的介绍(one of the most influential artists in the history of music, perfected the improvised jazz solo)可知,阿姆斯特朗为爵士乐的发展做出了杰出的贡献.
60. C.推理判断题.根据最后一部分内容可知,在20世纪50年代,爵士乐受到了其他文化的影响.
61. A.标题归纳题.本文主要介绍了爵士乐的历史.文章开头的Join us in learning more about the history of jazz是主题句.故选A项.
D篇(现代技术)
本文是新闻报道.加拿大一名15岁的高中生Ann Makosinski设计了一款靠身体热量发电的手电筒,该设计从谷歌科学博览会上千款参赛作品中脱颖而出.
62. C.推理判断题.根据第四段中的Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science, telling the judges that her first toy was a box of transistors可知,Ann的成功在一定程度上归功于她的家人.
63. B.细节理解题.根据第六段可知,目睹废旧电池,加之朋友因为缺电而未通过考试的经历,使得Ann想发明一款不需要电池的手电筒.
64. A.细节理解题.根据第七段中的do not use any batteries, harmful chemicals, or kinetic energy. They do not create any noise and will always work可知,该款手电筒安全、无噪音、节能.
65. D.文章出处题.文章主要是关于科学发明的,故最有可能出现在“科技”版块.
第二节:
话题:社会
本文是说明文.本文主要介绍了一些留学需要注意的事项.
66. D.本段中的research well与选项D中的Don't just follow adverts blindly相对应,故选D 项.
67. B.该空为小标题.空格后面主要说的是要培养良好的沟通技巧.本段中的speak to people和Communicating with others与选项B中的Develop good communication skills相对应,故选B项.
68. G.本段中的writing them down on a diary与选项G中的write down every little detail相对应,故选G项.
69. C.空格前面主要说的是当你置身国外时会经历文化冲击,后面说要将此看作是学习异国文化的机会,故空格处应表达转折含义.故选C项.
70. E.小标题Know what to do in an emergency与选项E中的you know what to do in the face of emergency相对应,故选E项.

[选做题、备选题参考答案及解析]
[参考答案]
选做题:1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CDABA 11-15 BADDC 16-20 ACDBB
备选题:1-5 DACAC 6-10 BBDAD
11-15 ADCBA
[解析]
选做题:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文.文章主要讲述了George Stratford是如何一步步成为作家的.
1. A.由下文的But ... were always against him可知,一开始,George很“自信(confident)”自己能找到工作.
2. C.countless applications与his age and lack of formal qualifications were always against him为转折关系,故选C项.
3. B.由上文的his age and lack of formal qualifications were always against him可知,George一直找不到工作,因此他心里充满“失望(disappointments)”.
4. C.由下文的one morning he woke with a start可知,George“睡(sleeping)”在户外公园的长椅上.
5. D.由上文的At the age of 47和his age可知,此处是说他年龄太“大(old)”了.
6. C.“如果(if)”母亲看到他现在的状况将会怎么说.
7. D.由上文的surprised by the thought可知,George“想了想(think)”.
8. A.由上文的He stopped feeling sorry for himself可知,George“决定(determined)”先把自己安顿一下.
9. B.由下文的never completed可知,他几年前“开始(started)”写的小说还没有写完.
10. A.由下文的get it published可知,George决定把小说写“完(finish)”.
11. B.由上文的becoming a novelist可知,此处是说成为一位著名的“作家(author)”.
12. A.由下文的to study English可知,George“进入(entered)”大学学习英语.
13. D.由下文的on the train fare to London可知,George“花(spent)”完了他最后的积蓄.
14. D.此处是说他“从事(take up)”一份工作.
15. C.由上文的at a top advertising agency, Saatchi & Saatchi可知.
16. A.17. C.由上文的despite可知,虽然住的环境“差(uncomfortable)”,但他每天能至少“写(wrote)”1000字的小说.
18. D.由上文多次提到的novel可知.
19. B.小说以南非的同志马拉松赛为“背景(background)”.
20. B.小说探讨的“主题(themes)”是:信心、勇气、决心.
备选题:
1. D.bridge特指正在建造中的那座桥,故其前用the;deadline特指那座桥的竣工期限,故第二空用the.
2. A.由答语中的It was 3 a.m. this morning可知,应用一般过去时.
3. C.由答语中的No可知,“我已经戒酒了”,故选quit(停止).
4. A.题意:在以前矗立着一座寺庙的地方现在是一个大停车场.where在此引导地点状语从句.
5. C.由“又完成了一本书”可知,说话人想表达的是“他是如何将所有的事情都安排到他繁忙的日程(schedule)中的呢?”
6. B.题意:你一说话我就能判断出你来自中国的哪个部分.the moment一……就…….
7. B.题意:我最好现在就把琳达的新地址记下来,否则(otherwise)我会忘了的.
8. D.由but I was too tired可知,“我本应该洗澡”,故用should.
9. A.由there are fallen leaves here and there可知,夜间起风暴了,故选arose(发生).
10. D.take advantage of利用…….
11. A.由Not to worry! Keep practicing可知,上句意为“我弹钢琴的技术一点儿都不好”.far from完全不.
12. D.it was the first time后的从句中应用过去完成时.
13. C.devote与句子主语Susan之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用Devoted.
14. B.由a collection of short stories可知,应选come out(出版).
15. A.由I'll go swimming可知“钓鱼不是我喜欢的”,故选It isn't my cup of tea.