英语翻译说明,每句有一处错误,请改正并用有关语法说明为什么这样改,最后翻译一下整个句子的中文意思,1.【The food

英语翻译
说明,每句有一处错误,请改正并用有关语法说明为什么这样改,最后翻译一下整个句子的中文意思,
1.【The food(A)】that Make【is cooking(B)】in the kitchen 【is smelling(C)】【delicious (D)】.
2.【The benefit(A)】of goat’s milk【lies(B)】【in the fact that(C)】is more easily【to digest(D)】by infants.
3.They may learn that questions which【seemed(A)】【most entirely(B)】objective then appear to be 【highly(C)】biased to【someone else(D)】.
4.If we【had had(A)】more rain【last summer(B)】,we【would not have had(C)】【such a(D)】dry spring now.
5.The speaker announced【that there was(A)】 a small fire and directed 【them(B)】【near(C)】the door to【leave(D)】first.
6.【Under(A)】no circumstance【we should do(B)】anything that will benefit【but(C)】harm the 【interests(D)】of the state.
7.【It(A)】was thought at first that the United States【had won(B)】by single point,【but】(C) it was announced that there were three seconds still【to play them(D)】.
8.There is an【increasingly(A)】amount of evidence that【more and more(B)】young people【are taking(C)】an【active(D)】interest in politics.
9.I found【that(A)】【impossible(B)】【to answer(C)】all the questions【within(D)】the time given.
10.Have you【heard about(A)】Gasby【to jump(B)】into the pool【with(C)】all his clothes【on(D)】?

1.【The food(A)】that Make【is cooking(B)】in the kitchen 【is smelling(C)】【delicious (D)】.
C.改为smell.表示感官的系动词无被动语态和进行时态,类似的还有taste,look,sound,feel.
Make在厨房里做的事物闻起来很美味.
2.【The benefit(A)】of goat’s milk【lies(B)】【in the fact that(C)】is more easily【to digest(D)】by infants.
你这道题有两处错误,也许你抄错了一处.C项后缺少同位语从句的主语it.D项应该改为digested,因为前面有副词easily 修饰被动语态的谓语动词.如果前面是形容词easy 后面就用主动语态,也就是句型be+某些形容词+to do
羊奶的好处在于更容易被婴儿消化这个事实.
3.They may learn that questions which【seemed(A)】【most entirely(B)】objective then appear to be 【highly(C)】biased to【someone else(D)】.
A改为seem因为句子后面的主语也是一般现在时的appear,所以整个句子陈述现状.
他们也许学会看起来完全客观的问题却在别人来看来存有极大的偏见.
4.If we【had had(A)】more rain【last summer(B)】,we【would not have had(C)】【such a(D)】dry spring now.
C 改为would not have 因为这是虚拟语气在错综复杂条件句中的用法,从句和过去事实相反,所以用过去完成时,而主句和现在事实相反,要用would+do
注意主从句时间状语的不同.
如果去年夏天我们的雨水多的话,今年春天就不会这么干燥了.
5.The speaker announced【that there was(A)】 a small fire and directed 【them(B)】【near(C)】the door to【leave(D)】first.
B改为those 因为them必须代替前面提到过的名词而且不可以后面跟定语,而those指那些人可以后面跟定语near the door.
扬声器里宣布有一个小型火灾并指挥靠门的那些人先离开.
6.【Under(A)】no circumstance【we should do(B)】anything that will benefit【but(C)】harm the 【interests(D)】of the state.
B 改为倒装should we do.否定意义的副词或者短语放在句首时要求句子部分倒装.类似的短语还有 at no time, in no case,on no condition.
在任何情况下我们都不应该做那些利己而损害国家利益的事情.
7.【It(A)】was thought at first that the United States【had won(B)】by single point,【but】(C) it was announced that there were three seconds still【to play them(D)】.
D.改为to play 因为play 在这里表示参加/进行比赛,用作不及物动词当打球时可以接单数的名词而非复数,所以them是代替复数名词的显然是错误的.如：play basketball
开始人们认为美国以一分的优势取胜,但是却宣布还有三秒钟进行比赛.
8.There is an【increasingly(A)】amount of evidence that【more and more(B)】young people【are taking(C)】an【active(D)】interest in politics.
A.改为increasing 因为amount是名词,所以形容词才可以修饰它.
大量的证据表明越来越多的年轻人关心政治.
9.I found【that(A)】【impossible(B)】【to answer(C)】all the questions【within(D)】the time given.
A.改为it
因为只有it 才可以充当形式主语或宾语.在这里作形式宾语,后面的不定式做真正的宾语.
我发现在规定的时间内不可能回答所有的问题.
10.Have you【heard about(A)】Gasby【to jump(B)】into the pool【with(C)】all his clothes【on(D)】?
B.改为jumping 因为hear about 后面要求接动名词作宾语,不可以接不定式.
你听说过Gasby（人名）穿着衣服跳进水池子里去了吗?
你的问题很多是阅读题中的原句.我想你在读文章时多留心会有助于做改错题的.加油!