too much,too many,fewer,less的用法并举例
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/17 08:58:29
too much,too many,fewer,less的用法并举例
how much与how many的区别在于:how many 后接可数名词复数形式,而how much 后接不可数名词.例如:
-How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?
-There are five.五口人.
-How many birds can you see in the picture?图画中你能看见多少只鸟?
-Only one.仅看见一只鸟.
how much 是一个常见的特殊疑问词组,它的意思为“多少”,表示数量,其后面接不可数名词,也可单独使用,它在初中课本里的用法主要有:
1、用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词.例如:
How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
How much bread is there on the table?桌子上有多少面包?
2、用来询问事物的重量.例如:
-How much do you want to buy?你想要买多少?
-Two kilos.两公斤.
-How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?
-Eighty kilos.八十公斤.
3、用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what.例如:
-How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少?
-It's four.等于四.
-How much is eight minus three?八减三等于多少?
-It's five.等于五.
4、how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格.例如:
How much is your new computer?你的新电脑多少钱?
How much (money ) did you pay for the English grammar book?买这本英语语法书,你付了多少钱?
注意:(1)how much 后接be动词时,be 是单数还是复数,取决于be之后的名词.例如:
-How much are the parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱?
-Two yuan a kilo.两元一公斤.
-How much is this coat 这件大衣多少钱?
-One hundred and fifty-three yuan.一百五十三元.
(2)how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示,几角常采用几十分来表示,字母用小写,且不用复数.例如:
-How much is the eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱?
-Ninety two fen.九角二分.
(3)在买卖过程中,买方觉得太贵不买,常用That's much too dear.作答.如果觉得比较合适,常用That's (very,quite) cheap.
Fewer和less分别是few和little的比较级形式.要了解less和fewer的区别,就请记住名词有可数不可数之分.可数名词有复数形式,比如
"pencils"、"airplanes"还有"games".不可数名词则没有复数形式,比如"money"、"water"、
"hear".在可数名词前用few或者fewer,而在不可数名词前用little或者less.
I bought fewer DVDs this time since I didn't have much money on me.
由于身边带的钱不多,我只买了几部影碟.
There was less noise in the room after the speech ended.
当演讲结束后,房间里安静了许多.
A few books were left on the table.
桌上只留下了几本书.
Can you get a little sugar out of the cabinet?
你能从橱柜里拿些糖出来吗?
然而还要知道,一般认为fewer更正式一点,所以你可能听见人们在可数和不可数名词之前都用less.口语中这样使用不能算错,但是在书写、或者正式讲话中人们会注意这点,并认为这是错误的用法.
虽然多了一些,但你还是看一下比较好,应该有用.
-How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人?
-There are five.五口人.
-How many birds can you see in the picture?图画中你能看见多少只鸟?
-Only one.仅看见一只鸟.
how much 是一个常见的特殊疑问词组,它的意思为“多少”,表示数量,其后面接不可数名词,也可单独使用,它在初中课本里的用法主要有:
1、用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词.例如:
How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
How much bread is there on the table?桌子上有多少面包?
2、用来询问事物的重量.例如:
-How much do you want to buy?你想要买多少?
-Two kilos.两公斤.
-How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?
-Eighty kilos.八十公斤.
3、用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what.例如:
-How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少?
-It's four.等于四.
-How much is eight minus three?八减三等于多少?
-It's five.等于五.
4、how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格.例如:
How much is your new computer?你的新电脑多少钱?
How much (money ) did you pay for the English grammar book?买这本英语语法书,你付了多少钱?
注意:(1)how much 后接be动词时,be 是单数还是复数,取决于be之后的名词.例如:
-How much are the parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱?
-Two yuan a kilo.两元一公斤.
-How much is this coat 这件大衣多少钱?
-One hundred and fifty-three yuan.一百五十三元.
(2)how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示,几角常采用几十分来表示,字母用小写,且不用复数.例如:
-How much is the eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱?
-Ninety two fen.九角二分.
(3)在买卖过程中,买方觉得太贵不买,常用That's much too dear.作答.如果觉得比较合适,常用That's (very,quite) cheap.
Fewer和less分别是few和little的比较级形式.要了解less和fewer的区别,就请记住名词有可数不可数之分.可数名词有复数形式,比如
"pencils"、"airplanes"还有"games".不可数名词则没有复数形式,比如"money"、"water"、
"hear".在可数名词前用few或者fewer,而在不可数名词前用little或者less.
I bought fewer DVDs this time since I didn't have much money on me.
由于身边带的钱不多,我只买了几部影碟.
There was less noise in the room after the speech ended.
当演讲结束后,房间里安静了许多.
A few books were left on the table.
桌上只留下了几本书.
Can you get a little sugar out of the cabinet?
你能从橱柜里拿些糖出来吗?
然而还要知道,一般认为fewer更正式一点,所以你可能听见人们在可数和不可数名词之前都用less.口语中这样使用不能算错,但是在书写、或者正式讲话中人们会注意这点,并认为这是错误的用法.
虽然多了一些,但你还是看一下比较好,应该有用.
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