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英语翻译英翻汉 很长的 Many countries have a proportional system,that i

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英语翻译
英翻汉 很长的
Many countries have a proportional system,that is,the number of seats a party gains in parliament depends upon the percentage of people who vote for it.In the 1992 British General Election the Liberal Democrats won only 20 seats under the first past the post system even though 18% of the electorate voted for them.Under a proportional system they would have won about 118 seats.The first past the post system meant it "cost" about 40000 vote to elect a Labour or Conservative MP,but 300000 for a Liberal Democrat
很多国家都有一个成比例的体制,意思是一个政党在国会或议会中拥有的席位数量取决于赞成人口的百分比.1992年的英国大选中,在得票多者当选议员的制度下,尽管得到了18%的票选支持,自由民主党成员却仅仅获得了20个席位.在一个比例型的体制下,他们本应该赢得118个席位.这个得票多者当选议员的制度意味着大约需要40000张选票就能选出一名工党或保守党的成员,但自由民主党成员则需要300000张.