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英语翻译A demand time window is a new concept in logistics and i

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英语翻译
A demand time window is a new concept in logistics and inventory management and
Modeling its implications presents a challenging problem .Time definite delivery(TDD)
Contracts have become common supply contracts practices in the computer industry
(Cetinkaya et al.2000).Under such a contract.the customer inventory information
is accessible to the supplier via an electronic Data interchange (EDI)link.After reviewing customer inventory levels ,the supplier is empowered to make decisions
regarding the amount and timing to re-supply.The customer offers a grace period,called a demand time window ,for timely delivery,during which a particular demand
can be satisfied without penalty.Allowing demand time windows for delivery provides flexibility in satisfying demands that translate into cost-saving opportunities
.however ,computing optimal inventory and transportation policies under demand time windows remains a challenging problem.
一个需求时间窗口是一个新的概念在物流和库存管理
建模的影响提出了具有挑战性的问题.明确的交货时间(时分双工)
合同已成为常见的做法在电脑产业供应合同
(沙丁卡亚等人.2000).在这样一个合同.客户库存信息
访问供应商通过电子数据交换(电子数据交换)链接.在审查客户的库存水平,供应商有权作出决定
对于金额和时间进行补给.客户提供了一个宽限期,称为需求时间窗口,及时交货,在某个特定的需求
能够得到满足而不处罚.让需求时间窗口交付提供的灵活性,满足需求,转化为节省成本的机会
.然而,计算最优库存与运输政策需求时间窗口是一个具有挑战性的问题.